考虑以下代码：

import java.util.*;

class Employee {

    String name;

    public Employee(String nm) {
        this.name=nm;
    }
}

public class HashMapKeyNullValue {

    Employee e1;

    public void display(){

        Employee e2=null;
        Map map=new HashMap();

        map.put(e2, "25");
        System.out.println("Getting the Value When e2 is set as KEY");
        System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
        System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
        System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));

        map.put(e1, "");
        System.out.println("Getting the Value when e1 is set as KEY");
        System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
        System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
        System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));

        map.put(null, null);   // null as key and null as value
        System.out.println("Getting the Value when setting null as KEY and null as value");
        System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
        System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
        System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));

        map.put(null, "30");
        System.out.println("Getting the Value when setting only null as KEY");
        System.out.println("e2 : "+map.get(e2));
        System.out.println("e1 : "+map.get(e1));
        System.out.println("null : "+map.get(null));
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        new HashMapKeyNullValue().display();

    }
}

程序的输出为：

Getting the Value When e2 is set as KEY
e2 : 25
e1 : 25
null : 25
Getting the Value when e1 is set as KEY
e2 : 
e1 : 
null : 
Getting the Value when setting null as KEY and null as value
e2 : null
e1 : null
null : null
Getting the Value when setting only null as KEY
e2 : 30
e1 : 30
null : 30

这里e1, e2, and null，键如何相互关联。是否所有三个都分配给相同的哈希码？如果是，为什么？

由于这三个值看起来都不同，因此一个值的更改会更改另一个值。这是否意味着只将一个密钥项输入HashMap 到任一密钥中，e1, e2, or null因为所有密钥项都被视为相同的密钥。