在Bootstrap 4中进行多级下拉的最简单方法是什么?我设法在SO上找到的所有示例过于混乱,或者没有包含在导航中。
我试过只是将一个下拉列表放到一个下拉列表中,但这似乎不起作用。有人可以帮我吗?
这是我的代码的基本轮廓:
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-rwoIResjU2yc3z8GV/NPeZWAv56rSmLldC3R/AZzGRnGxQQKnKkoFVhFQhNUwEyJ" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.1.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-A7FZj7v+d/sdmMqp/nOQwliLvUsJfDHW+k9Omg/a/EheAdgtzNs3hpfag6Ed950n" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/tether/1.4.0/js/tether.min.js" integrity="sha384-DztdAPBWPRXSA/3eYEEUWrWCy7G5KFbe8fFjk5JAIxUYHKkDx6Qin1DkWx51bBrb" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-alpha.6/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-vBWWzlZJ8ea9aCX4pEW3rVHjgjt7zpkNpZk+02D9phzyeVkE+jo0ieGizqPLForn" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <nav class="navbar navbar-toggleable-md navbar-light bg-faded"> <button class="navbar-toggler navbar-toggler-right" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavDropdown" aria-controls="navbarNavDropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavDropdown"> <ul class="navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> </li> <li class="nav-item"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link 1</a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="http://example.com" id="navbarDropdownMenuLink" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Dropdown link </a> <div class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownMenuLink"> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a> <a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Something else here</a> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </nav>
我使用以下CSS和JavaScript。它使用一个额外的类dropdown-submenu。我用Bootstrap 4 beta测试了它。
dropdown-submenu
它支持多级子菜单。
$('.dropdown-menu a.dropdown-toggle').on('click', function(e) { if (!$(this).next().hasClass('show')) { $(this).parents('.dropdown-menu').first().find('.show').removeClass('show'); } var $subMenu = $(this).next('.dropdown-menu'); $subMenu.toggleClass('show'); $(this).parents('li.nav-item.dropdown.show').on('hidden.bs.dropdown', function(e) { $('.dropdown-submenu .show').removeClass('show'); }); return false; }); .dropdown-submenu { position: relative; } .dropdown-submenu a::after { transform: rotate(-90deg); position: absolute; right: 6px; top: .8em; } .dropdown-submenu .dropdown-menu { top: 0; left: 100%; margin-left: .1rem; margin-right: .1rem; } <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-/Y6pD6FV/Vv2HJnA6t+vslU6fwYXjCFtcEpHbNJ0lyAFsXTsjBbfaDjzALeQsN6M" crossorigin="anonymous"> <script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-3.2.1.slim.min.js" integrity="sha384-KJ3o2DKtIkvYIK3UENzmM7KCkRr/rE9/Qpg6aAZGJwFDMVNA/GpGFF93hXpG5KkN" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.11.0/umd/popper.min.js" integrity="sha384-b/U6ypiBEHpOf/4+1nzFpr53nxSS+GLCkfwBdFNTxtclqqenISfwAzpKaMNFNmj4" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0-beta/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-h0AbiXch4ZDo7tp9hKZ4TsHbi047NrKGLO3SEJAg45jXxnGIfYzk4Si90RDIqNm1" crossorigin="anonymous"></script> <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-light bg-light"> <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Navbar</a> <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#navbarNavDropdown" aria-controls="navbarNavDropdown" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation"> <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span> </button> <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="navbarNavDropdown"> <ul class="navbar-nav"> <li class="nav-item active"> <a class="nav-link" href="#">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a> </li> <li class="nav-item dropdown"> <a class="nav-link dropdown-toggle" href="http://example.com" id="navbarDropdownMenuLink" data-toggle="dropdown" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false"> Dropdown link </a> <ul class="dropdown-menu" aria-labelledby="navbarDropdownMenuLink"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Action</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another action</a></li> <li class="dropdown-submenu"> <a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="#">Submenu</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Submenu action</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another submenu action</a></li> <li class="dropdown-submenu"> <a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="#">Subsubmenu</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Subsubmenu action</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another subsubmenu action</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="dropdown-submenu"> <a class="dropdown-item dropdown-toggle" href="#">Second subsubmenu</a> <ul class="dropdown-menu"> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Subsubmenu action</a></li> <li><a class="dropdown-item" href="#">Another subsubmenu action</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </nav>