我正在使用JAI读取Java中的Tiff文件。使用此代码:
RenderedOp renderer = JAI.create("fileload", tifFilename); return renderer.getAsBufferedImage();
在使用Java 7的一个盒子上工作正常,但在使用Java 8的其他盒子上工作正常,请执行以下操作:
Caused by: com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.util.ImagingException at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.ImagingListenerProxy.errorOccurred(ImagingListenerProxy.java:63) at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.TIFFImage.getTile(TIFFImage.java:1087) at javax.media.jai.RenderedImageAdapter.getTile(RenderedImageAdapter.java:148) at javax.media.jai.NullOpImage.computeTile(NullOpImage.java:162) at com.sun.media.jai.util.SunTileScheduler.scheduleTile(SunTileScheduler.java:904) at javax.media.jai.OpImage.getTile(OpImage.java:1129) at javax.media.jai.PlanarImage.copyData(PlanarImage.java:2343) at javax.media.jai.RenderedImageAdapter.copyData(RenderedImageAdapter.java:163) at javax.media.jai.RenderedOp.copyData(RenderedOp.java:2299) at javax.media.jai.PlanarImage.getAsBufferedImage(PlanarImage.java:2525) at javax.media.jai.PlanarImage.getAsBufferedImage(PlanarImage.java:2546) at ... Caused by: com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.util.ImagingException: IOException occured while reading TIFF image data. ... 17 more Caused by: java.io.IOException: Stream Closed at java.io.RandomAccessFile.seek0(Native Method) at java.io.RandomAccessFile.seek(RandomAccessFile.java:557) at com.sun.media.jai.codec.FileSeekableStream.read(FileSeekableStream.java:168) at com.sun.media.jai.codec.SeekableStream.readFully(SeekableStream.java:318) at com.sun.media.jai.codecimpl.TIFFImage.getTile(TIFFImage.java:1081) ... 16 more
我的理论是,垃圾回收正在启动并完成一些本不该垃圾回收的工作。很奇怪。替换为:
try (SeekableStream seekableStream = new FileSeekableStream(filename)){ TIFFDecodeParam param = null; ImageDecoder dec = ImageCodec.createImageDecoder("tiff", seekableStream, param); // convert to buffered image if desired return new RenderedImageAdapter(dec.decodeAsRenderedImage()).getAsBufferedImage(); // convert to buffered image }
问题似乎消失了。我的猜测是因为FileSeekableStream s不会过早收集,因为它的句柄仍在局部变量范围内。可能还有其他JAI方法也可以做到这一点,只要确保在输入流上保留自己的句柄即可[?]
FileSeekableStream s
不确定是否也适用于其他图像格式