小编典典

无法从run方法中访问对象的属性(方法)!Java多线程

java

我在ServerConnectionManager中有以下代码:

public class ServerConnectionManager implements Runnable {

    private DatagramPacket receivedPacket;
    //some more things here


    public ServerConnectionManager(DatagramPacket receivedPacket){
        this.receivedPacket = receivedPacket;


        System.out.println("Connection manager has been assigned a request");
        System.out.println("The port of the request packet is "+receivedPacket.getPort());
         try {
             sendReceiveSocket = new DatagramSocket();
          } catch (SocketException se) {  
             se.printStackTrace();
             System.exit(1);
          }


    }

    @Override
    public void run() {

        //DEBUGGING LINES HERE
          System.out.println("The start method on connection manager works..");
          System.out.println("Point A");
          System.out.println("The port of the request packet is "+receivedPacket.getPort()); // the thread gets stuck here
          System.out.println("Does this work..?"); //This line never gets printed

          //some other stuff to be done here
                    }


         }

我在其他一些使用ServerConnectionManager的线程的run方法中有一些代码:让我们将此线程称为B

    @Override
    public void run() {

        while(true){
           try {        
                 System.out.println("Waiting..."); // so we know we're waiting
                 receiveSocket.receive(receivePacket);
              } catch (IOException e) {
                 System.out.print("Stopped Listening for some reason..");
                 //e.printStackTrace();
            }

            System.out.println("Server received something" );

           //Constructor of ServerConnectionManager
             ServerConnectionManager serverConnectionManager = new ServerConnectionManager(receivePacket);
             Thread managerThread = new Thread(serverConnectionManager, "connectionManager ");
             managerThread.start();

                 //some more stuff to be done

                }

        }

问题是我无法从ServerConnectionManager的run方法中调用ReceivedPacket上的任何方法。但是,我能够从此ServerConnectionManager线程的构造函数中调用receivedPacket.getPort(),它给了我预期的输出。但是它在run方法中没有任何作用。ServerConnectionManager打印的最后一行是“
Point A”。之后没有!!请检查我在该区域的DEBUGGING评论,以更好地了解我在说什么。

我知道我提供了很多代码。但是我根本无法理解问题。我尝试将其他参数(对象)从线程B传递到ServerConnectionManager的构造函数。而且我能够通过ServerConnectionManager的run方法访问它们。它只是receivedPacket不起作用…


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2020-11-30

共1个答案

小编典典

DatagramPacket如果要启动新线程来处理它,则需要为每次接收创建一个新线程。否则,一个线程将在receive()另一线程尝试调用时在其上同步getPort()。该设计在任何情况下都是无效的,因为receive()在线程尝试处理它时,它将覆盖先前接收到的数据报中的所有内容。

2020-11-30