Google Guava具有CacheBuilder,它允许使用到期密钥创建ConcurrentHash,从而允许在固定的平局之后删除条目。但是,我只需要缓存一个特定类型的实例。
使用Google Guava在固定的超时时间内缓存单个对象的最佳方法是什么?
我会用番石榴的Suppliers.memoizeWithExpiration(供应商委托,持续时间长,TimeUnit单位)
public class JdkVersionService { @Inject private JdkVersionWebService jdkVersionWebService; // No need to check too often. Once a year will be good :) private final Supplier<JdkVersion> latestJdkVersionCache = Suppliers.memoizeWithExpiration(jdkVersionSupplier(), 365, TimeUnit.DAYS); public JdkVersion getLatestJdkVersion() { return latestJdkVersionCache.get(); } private Supplier<JdkVersion> jdkVersionSupplier() { return new Supplier<JdkVersion>() { public JdkVersion get() { return jdkVersionWebService.checkLatestJdkVersion(); } }; } }
今天,我将使用JDK 8方法参考和构造函数注入来编写更清晰的代码,以不同的方式编写此代码:
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.function.Supplier; import javax.inject.Inject; import org.springframework.stereotype.Service; import com.google.common.base.Suppliers; @Service public class JdkVersionService { private final Supplier<JdkVersion> latestJdkVersionCache; @Inject public JdkVersionService(JdkVersionWebService jdkVersionWebService) { this.latestJdkVersionCache = Suppliers.memoizeWithExpiration( jdkVersionWebService::checkLatestJdkVersion, 365, TimeUnit.DAYS ); } public JdkVersion getLatestJdkVersion() { return latestJdkVersionCache.get(); } }