有人可以帮助我 如何在Android中使用speex或jspeex吗?
我进行了很多搜索,但找不到任何地方。code.google.com/ android中与此相关的问题很多,但都没有答案。这里的这个问题也没有得到很好的回答,因为我对此的另一个问题是Android中的解码speex编码的字节数组。因此,如果您对此有所了解,请向我提供有关此信息。
我需要使用此编解码器对音频文件的字节数组进行编码和解码。
我已经尝试过Android-ndk并完成了编码,但是 在解码字节数组时 遇到了 问题。 还有其他替代方法可以做到这一点吗?
编辑
我在本机c文件中的编码函数如下:
#include <jni.h> #include "speex/speex.h" #define FRAME_SIZE 320 int nbBytes; /*Holds the state of the encoder*/ void *state; void *decod_state; /*Holds bits so they can be read and written to by the Speex routines*/ SpeexBits decod_bits; SpeexBits bits; int i, tmp; void Java_com_mycom_speex_SpeexEncodingActivity_init(JNIEnv * env, jobject jobj) { /*Create a new encoder state in narrowband mode*/ state = speex_encoder_init(&speex_wb_mode); /*Set the quality to 8*/ tmp=8; speex_encoder_ctl(state, SPEEX_SET_QUALITY, &tmp); /*Initialization of the structure that holds the bits*/ speex_bits_init(&bits); } jbyteArray Java_com_mycom_speex_SpeexEncodingActivity_encode(JNIEnv * env, jobject jobj, jshortArray inputData) { jbyteArray ret; jshort * inputArrayElements = (*env)->GetShortArrayElements(env, inputData, 0); /*Flush all the bits in the struct so we can encode a new frame*/ speex_bits_reset(&bits); /*Encode the frame*/ speex_encode_int(state, inputArrayElements, &bits); /*Copy the bits to an array of char that can be written*/ nbBytes = speex_bits_nbytes(&bits); ret = (jbyteArray) ((*env)->NewByteArray(env, nbBytes)); jbyte * arrayElements = (*env)->GetByteArrayElements(env, ret, 0); speex_bits_write(&bits, arrayElements, nbBytes); (*env)->ReleaseShortArrayElements(env, inputData, inputArrayElements, JNI_ABORT); (*env)->ReleaseByteArrayElements(env, ret, arrayElements, 0); return ret; }
现在进行解码,我将转换后的短数组发送给 解码函数,如下所示:
void Java_com_mycom_speex_SpeexEncodingActivity_initDecode(JNIEnv * env, jobject jobj) { decod_state = speex_decoder_init(&speex_wb_mode); tmp = 1; speex_decoder_ctl(decod_state, SPEEX_SET_ENH, &tmp); /*Initialization of the structure that holds the bits*/ speex_bits_init(&decod_bits); } jshortArray Java_com_mycom_speex_SpeexEncodingActivity_decode(JNIEnv * env, jobject jobj, jshortArray inputData) { jshort * inputArrayElements = (*env)->GetShortArrayElements(env, inputData, 0); /*Flush all the bits in the struct so we can decode a new frame*/ speex_bits_reset(&decod_bits); /*Copy the bits to an array of char that can be written*/ nbBytes = speex_bits_nbytes(&decod_bits); speex_bits_read_from(&decod_bits,inputArrayElements, nbBytes); // here it requires char * in second argument /*Decode the frame*/ speex_decode_int(decod_state, &decod_bits, inputArrayElements); (*env)->ReleaseShortArrayElements(env, encodedData, inputArrayElements, JNI_ABORT); return inputArrayElements; }
我的编码功能运行良好,该示例在博客上提供。Android上用于Speex的JNI包装器
通过传递char数组并返回short数组进行解码的另一种尝试如下:
jshortArray Java_com_mycom_speex_SpeexEncodingActivity_decode(JNIEnv * env, jobject jobj, jcharArray inputCharData) { jshortArray ret; jchar * inputArrayElements = (*env)->GetCharArrayElements(env, inputCharData, 0); /*Flush all the bits in the struct so we can decode a new frame*/ speex_bits_reset(&decod_bits); /*Copy the bits to an array of char that can be written*/ nbBytes = speex_bits_nbytes(&decod_bits); ret = (jshortArray)((*env)->NewShortArray(env, nbBytes)); jshort * arrayElements = (*env)->GetShortArrayElements(env, ret, 0); speex_bits_read_from(&decod_bits,(char *) inputArrayElements, nbBytes); /*Decode the frame*/ speex_decode_int(decod_state, &decod_bits, arrayElements); (*env)->ReleaseCharArrayElements(env, inputCharData, inputArrayElements, JNI_ABORT); (*env)->ReleaseShortArrayElements(env, ret, arrayElements, 0); return ret; }
结果是
Returned empty array of short if i return ret and if i return arrayElements it gives an error Fatal signal 11 (SIGSEGV) at 0x00000018 (code=1)
speex_bits_reset在其主体中执行以下操作:
bits->nbBits=0;
speex_bits_nbytes返回((bits-> nbBits + 7)>> 3); 因此,如果在speex_bits_reset之后立即调用speex_bits_nbytes,则始终会收到0。因此,必须在分配数组之前调用speex_bits_read_from:
/*Flush all the bits in the struct so we can decode a new frame*/ speex_bits_reset(&decod_bits); /*Read bits in decod_bits struct from java array*/ speex_bits_read_from(&decod_bits,(char *) inputArrayElements, nbBytes); /*Copy the bits to an array of char that can be written*/ nbBytes = speex_bits_nbytes(&decod_bits); ret = (jshortArray)((*env)->NewShortArray(env, nbBytes)); jshort * arrayElements = (*env)->GetShortArrayElements(env, ret, 0); /*Decode the frame*/ speex_decode_int(decod_state, &decod_bits, arrayElements); (*env)->ReleaseCharArrayElements(env, inputCharData, inputArrayElements, JNI_ABORT); (*env)->ReleaseShortArrayElements(env, ret, arrayElements, 0); return ret;