小编典典

ElementClickInterceptedException:消息:拦截了元素单击:Selenium和Python无法单击元素

python

我试图单击“所有主题”和“所有状态”复选框,然后搜索结果。当我运行脚本时,会打开一个Chrome窗口,大小为1036x674。

如果我不理会窗口,则会出现元素点击拦截错误。如果我最小化或最大化窗口,则脚本可以正常工作。

我正在使用Selenium 3.141.0,chrome 76,chromedriver 76和python 3.6

chromedriver_path = r"C:\Users\path\to\chromedriver.exe"
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chromedriver_path)
url = "http://www.ncsl.org/research/transportation/autonomous-vehicles-legislative-database.aspx"

topics_xpath = "//*[@id=\"dnn_ctr81355_StateNetDB_UpdatePanel1\"]/div[1]/div[2]/span/label"
states_xpath = "//*[@id=\"dnn_ctr81355_StateNetDB_UpdatePanel1\"]/div[2]/div[2]/span/label"
browser.get(url)
time.sleep(30)

elem = browser.find_element_by_xpath(topics_xpath)
elem.click()
time.sleep(5)
elem = browser.find_element_by_xpath(states_xpath)
elem.click()

但是我得到这个错误:

ElementClickInterceptedException:消息:拦截了元素单击:
元素

将要单击的CheckBox在我要单击的复选框的正下方。


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2020-12-20

共1个答案

小编典典

您需要WebDriverWait确定元素visibility_of_element_located,然后滚动到Searchable Databasesection,然后可以使用locator xpath

请输入:

from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait

尝试下面的代码。

chromedriver_path = r"C:\Users\path\to\chromedriver.exe"
browser = webdriver.Chrome(executable_path=chromedriver_path)
url = "http://www.ncsl.org/research/transportation/autonomous-vehicles-legislative-database.aspx"

topics_xpath = "//div[@class='divTopicsSection1']//span//label[text()='All Topics']"
states_xpath = "//div[@class='divStatesSection1']//span//label[text()='All States']"
dBase_xpath = "//h4[text()='Searchable Database']"
browser.get(url)
WebDriverWait(browser, 10).until(expected_conditions.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, topics_xpath)))
elem = browser.find_element_by_xpath(dBase_xpath)
browser.execute_script("arguments[0].scrollIntoView(true);", elem)

browser.find_element_by_xpath(topics_xpath).click()
browser.find_element_by_xpath(states_xpath).click()
2020-12-20