我正在尝试获取Firebase存储桶中文件的“长期持久下载链接”。我已将其权限更改为
service firebase.storage { match /b/project-xxx.appspot.com/o { match /{allPaths=**} { allow read, write; } } }
我的javacode看起来像这样:
private String niceLink (String date){ String link; // Points to the root reference StorageReference storageRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference(); StorageReference dateRef = storageRef.child("/" + date+ ".csv"); link = dateRef.getDownloadUrl().toString(); return link; }
当我运行它时,我得到的uri链接看起来像 com.google.android.gms.tasks.zzh@xxx
问题1.我是否可以从中获得类似于以下内容的下载链接:https : //firebasestorage.googleapis.com/v0/b/project-xxxx.appspot.com/o/20-5-2016.csv?alt=media&token= b5d45a7f-3ab7-4f9b-b661-3a2187adxxxx
当尝试获取上面的链接时,我在返回之前更改了最后一行,如下所示:
private String niceLink (String date){ String link; // Points to the root reference StorageReference storageRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference(); StorageReference dateRef = storageRef.child("/" + date+ ".csv"); link = dateRef.getDownloadUrl().getResult().toString(); return link; }
但是,当我这样做时,我收到403错误,应用崩溃了。控制台告诉我这是不列颠哥伦比亚省用户未登录/ auth。“请在请求令牌之前登录”
问题2.如何解决此问题?
当你调用时getDownloadUrl(),该调用是异步的,你必须订阅成功回调以获取结果:
getDownloadUrl()
// Calls the server to securely obtain an unguessable download Url private void getUrlAsync (String date){ // Points to the root reference StorageReference storageRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference(); StorageReference dateRef = storageRef.child("/" + date+ ".csv"); dateRef.getDownloadUrl().addOnSuccessListener(new OnSuccessListener<Uri>() { @Override public void onSuccess(Uri downloadUrl) { //do something with downloadurl } }); }
这将返回一个公开的,不可猜测的下载网址。如果你只是上传文件,则此公共网址将位于上传的成功回调中(上传后,你无需调用其他异步方法)。
但是,如果你只想String表示参考,则可以调用.toString()
// Returns a Uri of the form gs://bucket/path that can be used // in future calls to getReferenceFromUrl to perform additional // actions private String niceRefLink (String date){ // Points to the root reference StorageReference storageRef = FirebaseStorage.getInstance().getReference(); StorageReference dateRef = storageRef.child("/" + date+ ".csv"); return dateRef.toString(); }