小编典典

在Python中删除字符串中的引号

python

我有一个Python代码,该代码可以使用Google
STT引擎识别语音并将结果返回给我,但结果以带引号的字符串形式出现。我不希望在我的代码中加上引号,因为我将使用它来运行许多命令,但它不起作用。到目前为止,我还没有尝试过任何东西!这是python代码中的可识别语音的函数:

def recog():
    p = subprocess.Popen(['./speech-recog.sh'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
                                            stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
    global out,err
    out, err = p.communicate()
    print out

这是speech-recog.sh:

#!/bin/bash

hardware="plughw:1,0"
duration="3"
lang="en"
hw_bool=0
dur_bool=0
lang_bool=0
for var in "$@"
do
    if [ "$var" == "-D" ] ; then
        hw_bool=1
    elif [ "$var" == "-d" ] ; then
        dur_bool=1
    elif [ "$var" == "-l" ] ; then
        lang_bool=1
    elif [ $hw_bool == 1 ] ; then
        hw_bool=0
        hardware="$var"
    elif [ $dur_bool == 1 ] ; then
        dur_bool=0
        duration="$var"
    elif [ $lang_bool == 1 ] ; then
        lang_bool=0
        lang="$var"
    else
        echo "Invalid option, valid options are -D for hardware and -d for duration"
    fi
done

arecord -D $hardware -f S16_LE -t wav -d $duration -r 16000 | flac - -f --best --sample-rate 16000 -o /dev/shm/out.flac 1>/dev/shm/voice.log 2>/dev/shm/voice.log; curl -X POST --data-binary @/dev/shm/out.flac --user-agent 'Mozilla/5.0' --header 'Content-Type: audio/x-flac; rate=16000;' "https://www.google.com/speech-api/v2/recognize?output=json&lang=$lang&key=key&client=Mozilla/5.0" | sed -e 's/[{}]/''/g' | awk -F":" '{print $4}' | awk -F"," '{print $1}' | tr -d '\n'

rm /dev/shm/out.flac

这取材于史蒂文·希克森(Steven Hickson)为Raspberry Pi开发的语音命令程序


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2021-01-20

共1个答案

小编典典

.replace()如果它们始终出现在字符串方法中,或者.strip()仅在开始和/或结束时出现,则只需使用它们:

a = '"sajdkasjdsak" "asdasdasds"'

a = a.replace('"', '')
'sajdkasjdsak asdasdasds'

# or, if they only occur at start and end...
a = a.strip('\"')
'sajdkasjdsak" "asdasdasds'

# or, if they only occur at start...
a = a.lstrip('\"')

# or, if they only occur at end...
a = a.rstrip('\"')
2021-01-20