小编典典

无法挤压dim [1],预期尺寸为1,得到2

python

我有非常简单的输入:点,并且我试图对它们是否在某个区域中进行分类。因此,我的训练数据是形状的(1000000, 2),这是一种形式的数组:
[ [x1,y1], [x2,y2],... ]
我的标签是一类似的形式的(异型(10000, 2)):
[ [1,0], [0,1], [0,1],... ]
[0,1]装置的点处于区域中,[1,0]装置是不)

我的模型是这样建立的:

import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow import keras
import numpy as np

# Reads the points and labels from .csv format files
train_data = np.genfromtxt('data/train_data.csv', delimiter=',')
train_labels = np.genfromtxt('data/train_labels.csv', delimiter=',')

model = keras.models.Sequential()
model.add(keras.layers.Dense(128, activation='relu', input_shape=(2,)))
model.add(keras.layers.Dense(128, activation='relu'))
model.add(keras.layers.Dense(2, activation='softmax'))

model.compile(optimizer='adam', loss='sparse_categorical_crossentropy', metrics=['accuracy'])
model.fit(train_data, train_labels, epochs=1, batch_size=100, verbose=1) # ERROR

请注意,输入形状为(2,),意味着(根据参考)该模型将期望使用形式的数组(*, 2)

我收到错误消息:
tensorflow.python.framework.errors_impl.InvalidArgumentError: Can not squeeze dim[1], expected a dimension of 1, got 2

我不知道为什么 有什么建议?

堆栈跟踪:

Traceback (most recent call last):
  File "C:/Users/omer/Desktop/Dots/train.py", line 25, in <module>
    model.fit(train_data, train_labels, epochs=1, batch_size=100, verbose=1)
  File "C:\Users\omer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\training.py", line 880, in fit
    validation_steps=validation_steps)
  File "C:\Users\omer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\engine\training_arrays.py", line 329, in model_iteration
    batch_outs = f(ins_batch)
  File "C:\Users\omer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\keras\backend.py", line 3076, in __call__
    run_metadata=self.run_metadata)
  File "C:\Users\omer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\client\session.py", line 1439, in __call__
    run_metadata_ptr)
  File "C:\Users\omer\AppData\Local\Programs\Python\Python37\lib\site-packages\tensorflow\python\framework\errors_impl.py", line 528, in __exit__
    c_api.TF_GetCode(self.status.status))
tensorflow.python.framework.errors_impl.InvalidArgumentError: Can not squeeze dim[1], expected a dimension of 1, got 2
     [[{{node metrics/acc/Squeeze}}]]

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2021-01-20

共1个答案

小编典典

您的标签形状错误。请参阅文档

使用sparse_categorical_crossentropy损失时,您的目标应该是 整数
目标。如果您有明确的目标,则应使用categorical_crossentropy

因此,您需要将标签转换为整数:

train_labels = np.argmax(train_labels, axis=1)
2021-01-20