我想看一个示例,该示例如何使用bind_resultvs. 进行调用,get_result以及一个使用另一个调用的目的。
bind_result
get_result
也是使用每种方法的利弊。
使用两者之一的局限性是什么?
对我来说,决定性的因素是我是否使用调用查询列*。
*
bind_result()
// Use bind_result() with fetch() $query1 = 'SELECT id, first_name, last_name, username FROM table WHERE id = ?';
get_result()
// Use get_result() with fetch_assoc() $query2 = 'SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?';
$query1
$query1 = 'SELECT id, first_name, last_name, username FROM table WHERE id = ?'; $id = 5; if($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)){ /* Binds variables to prepared statement i corresponding variable has type integer d corresponding variable has type double s corresponding variable has type string b corresponding variable is a blob and will be sent in packets */ $stmt->bind_param('i',$id); /* execute query */ $stmt->execute(); /* Store the result (to get properties) */ $stmt->store_result(); /* Get the number of rows */ $num_of_rows = $stmt->num_rows; /* Bind the result to variables */ $stmt->bind_result($id, $first_name, $last_name, $username); while ($stmt->fetch()) { echo 'ID: '.$id.'<br>'; echo 'First Name: '.$first_name.'<br>'; echo 'Last Name: '.$last_name.'<br>'; echo 'Username: '.$username.'<br><br>'; } /* free results */ $stmt->free_result(); /* close statement */ $stmt->close(); } /* close connection */ $mysqli->close();
$query2
$query2 = 'SELECT * FROM table WHERE id = ?'; $id = 5; if($stmt = $mysqli->prepare($query)){ /* Binds variables to prepared statement i corresponding variable has type integer d corresponding variable has type double s corresponding variable has type string b corresponding variable is a blob and will be sent in packets */ $stmt->bind_param('i',$id); /* execute query */ $stmt->execute(); /* Get the result */ $result = $stmt->get_result(); /* Get the number of rows */ $num_of_rows = $result->num_rows; while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) { echo 'ID: '.$row['id'].'<br>'; echo 'First Name: '.$row['first_name'].'<br>'; echo 'Last Name: '.$row['last_name'].'<br>'; echo 'Username: '.$row['username'].'<br><br>'; } /* free results */ $stmt->free_result(); /* close statement */ $stmt->close(); } /* close connection */ $mysqli->close();
正如你所看到的,你不能使用bind_result带*。但是,get_result两者均可使用,但bind_result更简单,并且消除了一些麻烦$row['name']。
$row['name']
优点:
fetch()
缺点:
fetch_assoc()
$row[]