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Postgres-将两列汇总为一项

sql

分组时,我想将两列汇总为一个“数组”。

假设这样的表:

friends_map:
=================================
user_id    friend_id    confirmed
=================================
1          2            true
1          3            false
2          1            true
2          3            true
1          4            false

我想从该表中选择并按user_id分组,并获取friend_id并确认为以逗号分隔的串联值。

目前我有这个:

SELECT user_id, array_agg(friend_id) as friends, array_agg(confirmed) as confirmed
FROM friend_map
WHERE user_id = 1
GROUP BY user_id

这让我:

=================================
user_id    friends      confirmed
=================================
1         [2,3,4]       [t, f, f]

我怎样才能得到:

=================================
user_id    friends     
=================================
1         [ [2,t], [3,f], [4,f] ]

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2021-03-17

共1个答案

小编典典

您可以将这些值连接在一起,然后再将其输入到array_agg()函数中:

SELECT user_id, array_agg('[' || friend_id || ',' || confirmed || ']') as friends
FROM friends_map
WHERE user_id = 1
GROUP BY user_id

演示:SQL Fiddle

2021-03-17