我有一个包含3列的表格:ItemCode,Quantity和DocDate。我想以更“优雅”的方式创建以下报告:
SELECT T0.ItemCode, (SELECT SUM(QUANTITY) FROM MyTable T1 WHERE YEAR(T0.DocDate) = 2011 AND T0.ItemCode = T1.ItemCode) AS '2011', (SELECT SUM(QUANTITY) FROM MyTable T1 WHERE YEAR(T0.DocDate) = 2012 AND T0.ItemCode = T1.ItemCode) AS '2012' FROM MyTable T0 GROUP BY T0.ItemCode, YEAR(T0.DocDate)
我很确定有一种更好,更有效的方式编写此代码,但是我无法提出正确的语法。有任何想法吗?
您可以尝试以下方法:
SELECT T0.ItemCode, SUM(CASE WHEN YEAR(T0.DocDate) = 2011 THEN QUANTITY ELSE 0 END) AS '2011', SUM(CASE WHEN YEAR(T0.DocDate) = 2012 THEN QUANTITY ELSE 0 END) AS '2012' FROM MyTable T0 GROUP BY T0.ItemCode