小编典典

Oracle SQL Developer 3.1.07使用listagg字符之间的多余空格

sql

我在11g数据库上使用SQL Developer
3.1.07,当我使用listagg从字段中提取多个值时,在listagg列的结果中,每个字符之间都有一个空格。该查询返回我希望看到的所有值,只是多余的空间使我发疯。有什么想法吗?

这是我使用过的一个查询,但是每次我在查询中使用listagg时,它都会发生:

select a.personnum Emp_ID
      , a.personfullname Name
      , a.companyhiredtm Hire_Date
      , a.employmentstatus Status
      , a.employmentstatusdt Status_Date
      , h.Supervisor, h.Agency 
from vp_employeev42 a
  left outer join (select f.personid
                           , listagg (g.personcstmdatatxt, ',') within group  
                              (order by g.customdatadefid) Supervisor 
                    from vp_employeev42 f
                    left outer join personcstmdata g 
                        on f.personid = g.personid
                     where f.personnum like 'T%' 
                     and f.homelaborlevelnm3 = '1872'
                     and (g.customdatadefid = '1' 
                             or g.personcstmdatatxt is null)
                     group by f.personid) h
          on a.personid = h.personid
  left outer join (select f.personid
                      , listagg (g.personcstmdatatxt, ',') 
                              within group (order by g.customdatadefid) Agency
                   from vp_employeev42 f
                     left outer join personcstmdata g 
                           on f.personid = g.personid
                    where f.personnum like 'T%' 
                    and homelaborlevelnm3 = '1872' 
                    and (g.customdatadefid = '3' 
                              or g.personcstmdatatxt is null)
                      group by f.personid) h 
      on a.personid = h.personid   
where personnum like 'T%' 
and homelaborlevelnm3 = '1872' 
order by personnum;

这是我得到的结果:

EMP_ID,NAME,HIRE_DATE,STATUS,STATUS_DATE,SUPERVISOR,AGENCY
T98999,Lxxxxm, Lxxxn,20-SEP-12,Active,20-SEP-12,, S t a f f m a r k

T98989,Fxxxxn, Dxxxxa,10-DEC-12,Active,10-DEC-12,, S t a f f m a r k

T99989,Hxxxs, Cxxxxxa,02-OCT-12,Active,02-OCT-12,, S t a f f m a r k
T99999,Hxxxs, Dxxxn,30-JAN-12,Terminated,21-MAY-12, C x x x x x x x x x r   T x x x x r, P R O L O G I S T I X

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2021-03-17

共1个答案

小编典典

您是否有使用UTF-16+NVARCHAR2的机会?例如:

SQL> select * from nls_database_parameters where parameter='NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET';

PARAMETER                      VALUE
------------------------------ ----------------------------------------
NLS_NCHAR_CHARACTERSET         AL16UTF16

SQL> drop table test;

Table dropped.

SQL> create table test(a nvarchar2(10));

Table created.

SQL> insert into test values ('test');

1 row created.

SQL> insert into test values ('test 2');

1 row created.

SQL> select listagg(a, ',') within group (order by 1) from test group by 1;

LISTAGG(A,',')WITHINGROUP(ORDERBY1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 t e s t, t e s t   2

您可以将其转换为char来解决此问题。如果这是不可接受的,则需要在Oracle支持下提出要求。

SQL> select listagg(to_char(a),',') within group (order by 1) from test group by 1;

LISTAGG(TO_CHAR(A),',')WITHINGROUP(ORDERBY1)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
test,test 2

SQL>
2021-03-17