小编典典

使用PHP PDO从数据库获取值并将输入更新为已选中

sql

我要获得想要的结果最困难。我做了很多研究,但还没有得到。我对此很陌生,但是在发布此问题之前进行了研究。

好的,所以我有一个包含以下列的表:user_id,my_music,my_movies,my_weather,my_maps和my_news

除user_id之外的每一列都将具有1或0。我需要做的是找出数据库中针对特定用户的每一列所存储的值。

这是我到目前为止的内容-这是我的config.php:

// These variables define the connection information for your MySQL database
$username = "dbo12345";
$password = "xxxxxx";
$host = "db12345.db.123.com";
$dbname = "db12345";

$options = array(PDO::MYSQL_ATTR_INIT_COMMAND => 'SET NAMES utf8');
try { $db = new PDO("mysql:host={$host};dbname={$dbname};charset=utf8", $username, $password, $options); }
catch(PDOException $ex){ die("Failed to connect to the database: " . $ex->getMessage());}
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
$db->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_DEFAULT_FETCH_MODE, PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
header('Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8');
session_start();

这是我的admin.php文件:

require("config.php"); 
if(empty($_SESSION['user'])) 
{
    header("Location: index.php");
    die("Redirecting to index.php"); 
}

$userid = $_SESSION['user']['id'];
$sql = "SELECT my_music, my_movies, my_weather, my_maps, my_news FROM user_preferences WHERE user_id = :userID"; //Note the removed semi-colon that was probably causing your error
$stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
$stmt = $db->bindParam(":userID", $userid);
$userid = $_SESSION['user']['id'];
$sql = "SELECT my_music, my_movies, my_weather, my_maps, my_news FROM user_preferences WHERE user_id = :userID"; //Note the removed semi-colon that was probably causing your error
$stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bindParam(":userID", $userid, PDO::PARAM_INT);
$stmt->execute();
$result = $stmt->fetch();

if ($result['my_music']) {
    $musicChecked = 'checked="checked"';
} else {
    $musicChecked = '';

}
if ($result['my_movies']) {
    $checked = 'checked="checked"';
} else {
    $checked = '';

}

我如何以不同的方式编写上面的代码?我知道有一种方法,但是我很难找到它。

根据上面的结果,我需要更新一些复选框,例如,如果数据库中my_music为1,则将复选框设置为“ checked”。所以我这样做:

<input type="checkbox" name="mymusic" id="mymusic" <? echo $musicChecked;?> />
<input type="checkbox" name="mymovies" id="mymovies" <? echo $moviesChecked;?> />

如果我需要添加更多信息,请告诉我。任何帮助都将不胜感激。


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2021-04-07

共1个答案

小编典典

您真的很接近,您无法正确获取:

require("config.php"); 
if(empty($_SESSION['user']['id'])) 
{
    header("Location: index.php");
    die("Redirecting to index.php"); 
}

$userid = $_SESSION['user']['id'];

$sql = "SELECT my_music, my_movies, my_weather, my_maps, my_news 
        FROM user_preferences 
        WHERE user_id = :userID";

$stmt = $db->prepare($sql);
$stmt->bindParam(":userID", $userid);
$stmt->execute();

$result = $stmt->fetch();
  • 您将Params绑定到语句对象而不是连接上
  • 您也可以获取该语句,而不是连接
  • 如果你想看到的内容使用使用fetchall返回一个2维数组var_dumpecho

<input id="mymusic"
       type="checkbox" 
       name="mymusic" 
       <?php echo ($result['my_music']==1 ? 'checked' : '');?>     
/>

<input id="mymovies"
       type="checkbox" 
       name="mymovies"  
       <?php echo ($result['mymovies']==1 ? 'checked' : '');?>
/>
2021-04-07