我有一条来自SQL语句的以下代码段
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'column1 ASC' THEN cast(column1 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column2 ASC' THEN cast(column2 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column3 ASC' THEN cast(column3 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column4 ASC' THEN cast(column4 AS sql_variant) ELSE NULL END ASC, CASE WHEN @SortBy = 'column1 DESC' THEN cast(column1 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column2 DESC' THEN cast(column2 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column3 DESC' THEN cast(column3 AS sql_variant) WHEN @SortBy = 'column4 DESC' THEN cast(column4 AS sql_variant) ELSE NULL END DESC) AS RowNumber
它有效,但是非常重复,是否也可以使ASC / DESC动态化,所以我不需要重复的CASE语句?
CASE
一种执行此操作的方法是在不同级别定义列别名,以便您可以两次引用它而不用重复该表达式。
SELECT *, Row_number() OVER (ORDER BY CASE WHEN @SortBy LIKE '% ASC' THEN sort_col END ASC, CASE WHEN @SortBy LIKE '% DESC' THEN sort_col END DESC) AS RowNumber FROM YourTable CROSS APPLY (SELECT CASE WHEN @SortBy LIKE 'column1 %' THEN Cast(column1 AS SQL_VARIANT) WHEN @SortBy LIKE 'column2 %' THEN Cast(column2 AS SQL_VARIANT) WHEN @SortBy LIKE 'column3 %' THEN Cast(column3 AS SQL_VARIANT) WHEN @SortBy LIKE 'column4 %' THEN Cast(column4 AS SQL_VARIANT) END) C(sort_col)
我会考虑使用动态SQL来代替。这种全能查询将扼杀获得可以使用索引避免排序的好的计划的想法。