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如何基于另一列计算接下来的n行的平均值-SQL(Oracle)-先前回答的问题的更新版本

sql

我正在尝试按月计算每个POLICY_ID的PREMIUM的平均每月价值,如下面的屏幕截图所示。当客户将其每年的PAYMENT_FREQUENCY更新为不同于12的值时,我需要手动计算PREMIUM的平均每月值。此外,平均每月溢价金额可以及时更改。例如,对于POLICY_ID= 1,从“ 2015/11/01”开始,平均每月保费从120增加到240。

如何获得名为MONTHLY _PREMIUM_DESIRED的列中显示的值?

注意:Oracle版本12c

我尝试过的

SELECT 
    T.*,
    SUM(PREMIUM) OVER(PARTITION BY T.POLICY_ID ORDER BY T.POLICY_ID, T.PAYMENT_DATE ROWS BETWEEN CURRENT ROW AND 12/T.YEARLY_PAYMENT_FREQ-1 FOLLOWING ) / (12/T.YEARLY_PAYMENT_FREQ) MONTLY_PREMIUM_CALCULATED
FROM MYTABLE2 T
;

数据编码:

DROP TABLE MYTABLE2;
CREATE TABLE MYTABLE2 (POLICY_ID NUMBER(11), PAYMENT_DATE DATE, PREMIUM NUMBER(5), YEARLY_PAYMENT_FREQ NUMBER(2),MONTHLY_PREMIUM_DESIRED NUMBER(5));
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2014-10-01',120,12,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE  '2014-11-01',360,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2014-12-01',0,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-01-01',0,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-02-01',360,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-03-01',0,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-04-01',0,4,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-05-01',720,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-06-01',0,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-07-01',0,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-08-01',0,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-09-01',0,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-10-01',0,2,120);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2015-11-01',240,12,240);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-12-01',240,12,240); 
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-01-01',960,4,240);     
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-02-01',0,4,240);   
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-03-01',0,4,240);    
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-04-01',0,4,240);  
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-05-01',960,4,240);     
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-06-01',0,4,240);     
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-07-01',0,4,240);      
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (1, DATE '2016-08-01',0,4,240);    
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-01-01',60,3,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-02-01',0,3,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-03-01',0,3,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-04-01',0,3,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-05-01',180,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-06-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-07-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-08-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-09-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-10-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-11-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2015-12-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-01-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-02-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-03-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-04-01',0,1,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-05-01',15,12,15);
INSERT INTO MYTABLE2 VALUES (2, DATE '2016-06-01',15,12,15);
SELECT * FROM MYTABLE2;

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2021-07-01

共1个答案

admin

我认为您所追求的是:

select t.*, 
       last_value(nullif(premium * yearly_payment_freq / 12, 0) ignore nulls) 
                   over (partition by policy_id order by payment_date)
                   as monthly_premium_calculated
from   mytable2 t
;

对于非零付款的月份,它采用已支付的保费,乘以年度频率以获得等值的年度保费,然后将结果除以12得到每月的等值。对于保费为零的月份,假设该月的保费是在前一个月(频率小于“每月”)支付的,也就是说,该保费是整个季度或半年支付的,或者年)。

对您的数据运行此命令,发现您的“所需”数据有误。对于POLICY_ID = 1,对于“
2016-01-01”,您显示960的支付和4的年度频率,以及“期望的每月金额”240。这是不是不对?频率4表示“季度”,如果季度金额为960,则每月金额为320,而不是240。对吗?我的计算得到结果320。

您输入的内容也有错别字:您在2016年12月的政策ID
1行中有一行,当您表示2015年12月时。我本打算编辑您的帖子以更正此错误,但是后来我发现您发布的图片基于错误的内容数据(带有错字)。如果我仅在INSERT语句中更改它,那么它们将与图像不匹配…

2021-07-01