我正在尝试使用 C 扩展文件构建共享库,但首先我必须使用以下命令生成输出文件:
gcc -Wall utilsmodule.c -o Utilc
执行命令后,我收到以下错误消息:
> utilsmodule.c:1:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory compilation terminated.
我已经通过互联网尝试了所有建议的解决方案,但问题仍然存在。我没有问题Python.h。我设法在我的机器上找到该文件。
Python.h
看起来你没有正确安装 python 开发的头文件和静态库。使用您的包管理器在系统范围内安装它们。
对于apt(Ubuntu,Debian …):
apt
sudo apt-get install python-dev # for python2.x installs sudo apt-get install python3-dev # for python3.x installs
对于yum(CentOS,RHEL …):
yum
sudo yum install python-devel # for python2.x installs sudo yum install python3-devel # for python3.x installs
对于dnf(Fedora …):
dnf
sudo dnf install python2-devel # for python2.x installs sudo dnf install python3-devel # for python3.x installs
对于zypper(openSUSE…):
zypper
sudo zypper in python-devel # for python2.x installs sudo zypper in python3-devel # for python3.x installs
对于apk(**Alpine…):
apk
# This is a departure from the normal Alpine naming # scheme, which uses py2- and py3- prefixes sudo apk add python2-dev # for python2.x installs sudo apk add python3-dev # for python3.x installs
对于apt-cyg(Cygwin …):
apt-cyg
apt-cyg install python-devel # for python2.x installs apt-cyg install python3-devel # for python3.x installs