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fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory

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我正在尝试使用 C 扩展文件构建共享库,但首先我必须使用以下命令生成输出文件:

gcc -Wall utilsmodule.c -o Utilc

执行命令后,我收到以下错误消息:

> utilsmodule.c:1:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory
compilation terminated.

我已经通过互联网尝试了所有建议的解决方案,但问题仍然存在。我没有问题Python.h。我设法在我的机器上找到该文件。


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2022-02-22

共1个答案

小编典典

看起来你没有正确安装 python 开发的头文件和静态库。使用您的包管理器在系统范围内安装它们。

对于aptUbuntu,Debian …):

sudo apt-get install python-dev   # for python2.x installs
sudo apt-get install python3-dev  # for python3.x installs

对于yumCentOS,RHEL …):

sudo yum install python-devel    # for python2.x installs
sudo yum install python3-devel   # for python3.x installs

对于dnfFedora …):

sudo dnf install python2-devel  # for python2.x installs
sudo dnf install python3-devel  # for python3.x installs

对于zypperopenSUSE…):

sudo zypper in python-devel   # for python2.x installs
sudo zypper in python3-devel  # for python3.x installs

对于apk**Alpine…):

# This is a departure from the normal Alpine naming
# scheme, which uses py2- and py3- prefixes
sudo apk add python2-dev  # for python2.x installs
sudo apk add python3-dev  # for python3.x installs

对于apt-cygCygwin …):

apt-cyg install python-devel   # for python2.x installs
apt-cyg install python3-devel  # for python3.x installs
2022-02-22