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使用GeomFromText('POINT(1 1)')转换经纬度对,然后插入另一列

mysql

在我上一个问题中,搜索范围纬度/经度坐标。 我的解决方案是创建下表。

mysql> select * from spatial_table where MBRContains(GeomFromText('LINESTRING(9 9, 11 11)'), my_spots);
+------+---------------------------------+
| id   | my_spots    | my_polygons       |
+------+-------------+-------------------+
|    1 |  $@      $@     $@      $@      |
+------+-------------+-------------------+

现在,我需要转换下表中的现有经纬度对并将其移动到spatial_table。我将如何构造查询以实现此目的?我目前正在使用以下查询进行插入。

mysql> insert into spatial_table values (1, GeomFromText('POINT(1 1)'), GeomFromText('POLYGON((1 1, 2 2, 0 2, 1 1))'));
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

mysql> insert into spatial_table values (1, GeomFromText('POINT(10 10)'), GeomFromText('POLYGON((10 10, 20 20, 0 20, 10 10))') );
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

现有表:

+-------------+---------+--------+-----------+----- ------+-------------+--------------+
| location_id | country | region |  city     | latitude   | longitude   |     name     |
+=============|=========|========|===========|============|=============|==============|
|   316625    |   US    |   CA   | Santa Cruz|  37.044799 | -122.102096 |  Rio Theatre |
+-------------+---------+--------+-----------+------------+-------------+--------------+

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2020-05-17

共1个答案

小编典典

这是成功的秘诀:)我的原始表格:

mysql> describe gls;
+-------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| Field       | Type         | Null | Key | Default | Extra |
+-------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
| location_id | int(255)     | NO   | PRI | 0       |       |
| country     | varchar(255) | NO   |     |         |       |
| region      | varchar(255) | NO   |     |         |       |
| city        | varchar(255) | NO   |     |         |       |
| latitude    | float(13,10) | NO   |     |         |       |
| longitude   | float(13,10) | NO   |     |         |       |
+-------------+--------------+------+-----+---------+-------+
8 rows in set (0.00 sec)

步骤1:添加新的POINT列

mysql> alter table gls add my_point point;
Query OK, 247748 rows affected (4.77 sec)
Records: 247748  Duplicates: 0  Warnings: 0

步骤2:使用lat / lng字段中的值更新my_point。

UPDATE gls SET my_point = PointFromText(CONCAT('POINT(',gls.longitude,' ',gls.latitude,')'));

步骤3:检查

mysql> select aswkt(my_point) from gls where city='Santa Cruz';
+--------------------------------------+
| aswkt(my_point)                      |
+--------------------------------------+
| POINT(-122.1020965576 37.0447998047) |
| POINT(-66.25 -12.2833003998)         |
| POINT(-2.3499999046 42.6666984558)   |
+--------------------------------------+
2020-05-17