小编典典

如何手动将 Angular 表单字段设置为无效?

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我正在处理登录表单,如果用户输入无效凭据,我们希望将电子邮件和密码字段都标记为无效并显示一条消息,指出登录失败。如何从可观察的回调中将这些字段设置为无效?

模板:

<form #loginForm="ngForm" (ngSubmit)="login(loginForm)" id="loginForm">
  <div class="login-content" fxLayout="column" fxLayoutAlign="start stretch">
    <md-input-container>
      <input mdInput placeholder="Email" type="email" name="email" required [(ngModel)]="email">
    </md-input-container>
    <md-input-container>
      <input mdInput placeholder="Password" type="password" name="password" required [(ngModel)]="password">
    </md-input-container>
    <p class='error' *ngIf='loginFailed'>The email address or password is invalid.</p>
    <div class="extra-options" fxLayout="row" fxLayoutAlign="space-between center">
     <md-checkbox class="remember-me">Remember Me</md-checkbox>
      <a class="forgot-password" routerLink='/forgot-password'>Forgot Password?</a>
    </div>
    <button class="login-button" md-raised-button [disabled]="!loginForm.valid">SIGN IN</button>
     <p class="note">Don't have an account?<br/> <a [routerLink]="['/register']">Click here to create one</a></p>
   </div>
 </form>

登录方式:

 @ViewChild('loginForm') loginForm: HTMLFormElement;

 private login(formData: any): void {
    this.authService.login(formData).subscribe(res => {
      alert(`Congrats, you have logged in. We don't have anywhere to send you right now though, but congrats regardless!`);
    }, error => {
      this.loginFailed = true; // This displays the error message, I don't really like this, but that's another issue.
      this.loginForm.controls.email.invalid = true;
      this.loginForm.controls.password.invalid = true; 
    });
  }

除了将输入无效标志设置为真之外,我还尝试将email.valid标志设置为假,并将其设置loginForm.invalid为真。这些都不会导致输入显示其无效状态。


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2022-04-25

共1个答案

小编典典

在组件中:

formData.form.controls['email'].setErrors({'incorrect': true});

在 HTML 中:

<input mdInput placeholder="Email" type="email" name="email" required [(ngModel)]="email"  #email="ngModel">
<div *ngIf="!email.valid">{{email.errors| json}}</div>
2022-04-25