小编典典

支持的模型数据库创建后上下文发生了变化

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错误信息:

“支持 ‘AddressBook’ 上下文的模型自创建数据库以来已更改。手动删除/更新数据库,或使用 IDatabaseInitializer 实例调用
Database.SetInitializer。例如,RecreateDatabaseIfModelChanges
策略将自动删除并重新创建数据库,并且可选择用新数据播种它。”

我正在尝试使用代码优先功能,以下是我写的:

var modelBuilder = new ModelBuilder();
var model = modelBuilder.CreateModel();
using (AddressBook context = new AddressBook(model))
{
    var contact = new Contact
    {
        ContactID = 10000,
        FirstName = "Brian",
        LastName = "Lara",
        ModifiedDate = DateTime.Now,
        AddDate = DateTime.Now,
        Title = "Mr."

    };
    context.contacts.Add(contact);
    int result = context.SaveChanges();
    Console.WriteLine("Result :- "+ result.ToString());
}

上下文类:

public class AddressBook : DbContext
{
    public AddressBook()
    { }
    public AddressBook(DbModel AddressBook)
        : base(AddressBook)
    {

    }
    public DbSet<Contact> contacts { get; set; }
    public DbSet<Address> Addresses { get; set; }
}

和连接字符串:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
    <connectionStrings>
    <add name="AddressBook" providerName="System.Data.SqlClient"  
         connectionString="Data Source=MyMachine;Initial Catalog=AddressBook;
         Integrated Security=True;MultipleActiveResultSets=True;"/>
    </connectionStrings>
</configuration>

因此,数据库名称是“AddressBook”,当我尝试将联系人对象添加到上下文时会发生错误。我在这里错过了什么吗?


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2022-05-17

共1个答案

小编典典

现在是:

protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
    Database.SetInitializer<YourDbContext>(null);
    base.OnModelCreating(modelBuilder);
}

在 YourDbContext.cs 文件中。

2022-05-17