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NodeJS - 使用 NPM 安装时出错

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Microsoft Windows [Version 6.3.9600]
(c) 2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.

C:\Windows\system32>npm install caress-server
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/caress-server
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/caress-server
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/jspack/0.0.1
npm http GET https://registry.npmjs.org/buffertools
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/jspack/0.0.1
npm http 304 https://registry.npmjs.org/buffertools

> buffertools@2.0.1 install C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\caress-server\node_
modules\buffertools
> node-gyp rebuild


C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\caress-server\node_modules\buffertools>node "G:
\nodejs\node_modules\npm\bin\node-gyp-bin\\..\..\node_modules\node-gyp\bin\node-
gyp.js" rebuild
gyp ERR! configure error
gyp ERR! stack Error: Can't find Python executable "python", you can set the PYT
HON env variable.
gyp ERR! stack     at failNoPython (G:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node
-gyp\lib\configure.js:101:14)
gyp ERR! stack     at G:\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\node-gyp\lib\confi
gure.js:64:11
gyp ERR! stack     at Object.oncomplete (fs.js:107:15)
gyp ERR! System Windows_NT 6.2.9200
gyp ERR! command "node" "G:\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\node_modules\\node-gyp\\
bin\\node-gyp.js" "rebuild"
gyp ERR! cwd C:\Windows\system32\node_modules\caress-server\node_modules\buffert
ools
gyp ERR! node -v v0.10.25
gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v0.12.2
gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! buffertools@2.0.1 install: `node-gyp rebuild`
npm ERR! Exit status 1
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the buffertools@2.0.1 install script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the buffertools package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node-gyp rebuild
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls buffertools
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.

npm ERR! System Windows_NT 6.2.9200
npm ERR! command "G:\\nodejs\\\\node.exe" "G:\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\n
pm-cli.js" "install" "caress-server"
npm ERR! cwd C:\Windows\system32
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.25
npm ERR! npm -v 1.3.24
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR!     C:\Windows\system32\npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0

C:\Windows\system32>

我正在安装某个 NodeJS 脚本 - Caress。但我不是不能。我正在使用 Windows
8.1,谁能告诉我我面临的问题是什么,以及为什么这个安装不起作用。据我所知,buffertools 依赖项似乎存在问题。不知道如何解决这个问题?

如果我从 github 下载构建并将其放在节点模块中,似乎没有任何效果。当我尝试启动时,使用 npm start 或在实施期间。

G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server>npm install

G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server>npm start

> caress-server@0.1.1 start G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server
> node examples/server.js

   info  - socket.io started

module.js:340
    throw err;
          ^
Error: Cannot find module './build/Release/buffertools.node'
    at Function.Module._resolveFilename (module.js:338:15)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:280:25)
    at Module.require (module.js:364:17)
    at require (module.js:380:17)
    at Object.<anonymous> (G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server\node_modules\buf
fertools\buffertools.js:16:19)
    at Module._compile (module.js:456:26)
    at Object.Module._extensions..js (module.js:474:10)
    at Module.load (module.js:356:32)
    at Function.Module._load (module.js:312:12)
    at Module.require (module.js:364:17)

npm ERR! caress-server@0.1.1 start: `node examples/server.js`
npm ERR! Exit status 8
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Failed at the caress-server@0.1.1 start script.
npm ERR! This is most likely a problem with the caress-server package,
npm ERR! not with npm itself.
npm ERR! Tell the author that this fails on your system:
npm ERR!     node examples/server.js
npm ERR! You can get their info via:
npm ERR!     npm owner ls caress-server
npm ERR! There is likely additional logging output above.
npm ERR! System Windows_NT 6.2.9200
npm ERR! command "G:\\nodejs\\\\node.exe" "G:\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\n
pm-cli.js" "start"
npm ERR! cwd G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server
npm ERR! node -v v0.10.25
npm ERR! npm -v 1.3.24
npm ERR! code ELIFECYCLE
npm ERR!
npm ERR! Additional logging details can be found in:
npm ERR!     G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server\npm-debug.log
npm ERR! not ok code 0

G:\nodejs\node_modules\caress-server>

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2022-06-24

共1个答案

小编典典

如下所述,您可能不需要在 Windows 上安装 VS,请查看

https://github.com/nodejs/node-
gyp/issues/629#issuecomment-153196245

2016 年 2 月更新

node-gyp 需要安装一些 npm 插件。

但是, node-gyp 有它自己的依赖项(来自 github
页面
):

在此处输入图像描述

2016 年 9 月更新

如果您使用的是 Windows,您现在可以node-gyp使用单个命令安装所有依赖项(注意:在 Windows PowerShell
中以管理员身份运行):

 $ npm install --global --production windows-build-tools

然后安装包

 $ npm install --global node-gyp

2018 年 6 月更新

https://github.com/nodejs/node-
gyp/issues/809#issuecomment-155019383

删除您的 $HOME/.node-gyp 目录并重试。

在此处查看完整文档:node-gyp

2022-06-24