这是示例代码：

NSDictionary *myDictionary = [NSDictionary dictionary];
NSNumber *myNumber = [myDictionary valueForKey: @"MyNumber"];
NSLog(@"myNumber = %@", myNumber); // output myNumber = (null)

if (myNumber == nil)
    NSLog(@"test 1 myNumber == nil");

if (myNumber == NULL)
    NSLog(@"test 2 myNumber == NULL");

if ([myNumber isEqual:[NSNull null]])
    NSLog(@"test 3 myNumber == [NSNull null]");

什么时候应该使用 nil、NULL 和 [NSNull null]？