小编典典

如何实现自定义RazorViewEngine在非标准位置查找视图?

c#

我正在考虑实现自定义RazorViewEngine。基本上,我有两个站点实际上具有相同的代码库。不同之处在于它们看起来不同。我想覆盖标准视图引擎,以使MVC在其视图,布局等两个单独的位置中查看。一个用于公司A,另一个用于公司B。公司A将包含主视图,公司B的视图将覆盖这些主视图。因此,我希望View
Engine在位置B中查找视图,布局,主视图或局部视图,如果找到它,则将其返回,如果找不到,则希望它默认为公司A的视图作为默认视图。显然,公司A仅会在其自己的文件夹中查找。

好的问题的关键:我找到了这个网站:http :
//www.aspnetwiki.com/mvc-3-razor :extending-the-view-
engine

第一个问题,这是实现这一目标的最佳方法吗?

其次我需要重写CreatePartialCreateViewFindPartialFindView方法呢?

更新资料

好的,我自己想出了第二个问题,我想覆盖的方法是CreateViewCreatePartialView此时,它已经构建了视图字符串,我可以摆弄它。


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2020-05-19

共1个答案

小编典典

好的,最后我选择了一种详细的方法:http :
//weblogs.asp.net/imranbaloch/archive/2011/06/27/view-engine-with-dynamic-
view-
location.aspx

感谢@Adriano的回答和建议,但最终我认为这种方法更适合我的需求。下面的方法使我可以保留标准功能,但可以创建要搜索的更高优先级的新位置。

public class Travel2ViewEngine : RazorViewEngine
{
    protected BrandNameEnum BrandName;
    private string[] _newAreaViewLocations = new string[] {
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views//Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views//Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    private string[] _newAreaMasterLocations = new string[] {
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    private string[] _newAreaPartialViewLocations = new string[] {
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/Areas/{2}/%1Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    private string[] _newViewLocations = new string[] {
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    private string[] _newMasterLocations = new string[] {
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    private string[] _newPartialViewLocations = new string[] {
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/{1}/{0}.vbhtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.cshtml",
        "~/%1Views/Shared/{0}.vbhtml"
    };

    public Travel2ViewEngine()
        : base()
    {
        Enum.TryParse<BrandNameEnum>(Travel2.WebUI.Properties.Settings.Default.BrandName, out BrandName);

        AreaViewLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newAreaViewLocations, AreaViewLocationFormats);

        AreaMasterLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newAreaMasterLocations, AreaMasterLocationFormats);

        AreaPartialViewLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newAreaPartialViewLocations, AreaPartialViewLocationFormats);

        ViewLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newViewLocations, ViewLocationFormats);

        MasterLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newMasterLocations, MasterLocationFormats);

        PartialViewLocationFormats = AppendLocationFormats(_newPartialViewLocations, PartialViewLocationFormats);
    }

    private string[] AppendLocationFormats(string[] newLocations, string[] defaultLocations)
    {
        List<string> viewLocations = new List<string>();
        viewLocations.AddRange(newLocations);
        viewLocations.AddRange(defaultLocations);
        return viewLocations.ToArray();
    }

    protected override IView CreateView(ControllerContext controllerContext, string viewPath, string masterPath)
    {
        return base.CreateView(controllerContext, viewPath.Replace("%1", BrandName.ToString()), masterPath);
    }

    protected override IView CreatePartialView(ControllerContext controllerContext, string partialPath)
    {
        return base.CreatePartialView(controllerContext, partialPath.Replace("%1", BrandName.ToString()));
    }

    protected override bool FileExists(ControllerContext controllerContext, string virtualPath)
    {
        return base.FileExists(controllerContext, virtualPath.Replace("%1", BrandName.ToString()));
    }
}

然后在Gloabal.asax中注册

protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
    RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);


    //Register our customer view engine to control T2 and TBag views and over ridding
    ViewEngines.Engines.Clear();
    ViewEngines.Engines.Add(new Travel2ViewEngine());
}
2020-05-19