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Java如何ping IP地址

java

我使用这部分代码来ping通Java中的ip地址,但只有ping通本地主机才能成功,而对于其他主机,程序会说该主机不可访问。我禁用了防火墙,但是仍然有此问题

public static void main(String[] args) throws UnknownHostException, IOException {
    String ipAddress = "127.0.0.1";
    InetAddress inet = InetAddress.getByName(ipAddress);

    System.out.println("Sending Ping Request to " + ipAddress);
    System.out.println(inet.isReachable(5000) ? "Host is reachable" : "Host is NOT reachable");

    ipAddress = "173.194.32.38";
    inet = InetAddress.getByName(ipAddress);

    System.out.println("Sending Ping Request to " + ipAddress);
    System.out.println(inet.isReachable(5000) ? "Host is reachable" : "Host is NOT reachable");
}

输出为:

Sending Ping Request to 127.0.0.1
Host is reachable
Sending Ping Request to 173.194.32.38
Host is NOT reachable

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2020-03-14

共1个答案

小编典典

InetAddress.isReachable()根据javadoc:

“如果可以获取特权,典型的实现将使用ICMP ECHO REQUEST,否则它将尝试在目标主机的端口7(Echo)上建立TCP连接。”

选项1(ICMP)通常需要管理(root)权限。

2020-03-14