我使用Spring Boot并包含jackson-datatype-jsr310在Maven中:
jackson-datatype-jsr310
<dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId> <artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId> <version>2.7.3</version> </dependency>
当我尝试使用Java 8日期/时间类型的RequestParam时,
@GetMapping("/test") public Page<User> get( @RequestParam(value = "start", required = false) @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE_TIME) LocalDateTime start) { //... }
并使用以下网址进行测试:
/test?start=2016-10-8T00:00
我收到以下错误:
{ "timestamp": 1477528408379, "status": 400, "error": "Bad Request", "exception": "org.springframework.web.method.annotation.MethodArgumentTypeMismatchException", "message": "Failed to convert value of type [java.lang.String] to required type [java.time.LocalDateTime]; nested exception is org.springframework.core.convert.ConversionFailedException: Failed to convert from type [java.lang.String] to type [@org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam @org.springframework.format.annotation.DateTimeFormat java.time.LocalDateTime] for value '2016-10-8T00:00'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Parse attempt failed for value [2016-10-8T00:00]", "path": "/test" }
TL; DR- 您可以使用just捕获它为字符串@RequestParam,也可以让Spring也通过@DateTimeFormat参数另外将字符串解析为java日期/时间类。
@RequestParam
@DateTimeFormat
在@RequestParam足以抓住你等号(=)后提供的日期,但是,它涉及到的方法作为String。这就是为什么它引发强制转换异常。
String
有几种方法可以实现此目的:
自己解析日期,以字符串的形式获取值。
@GetMapping(“/test”) public Page get(@RequestParam(value=”start”, required = false) String start){
//Create a DateTimeFormatter with your required format: DateTimeFormatter dateTimeFormat = new DateTimeFormatter(DateTimeFormatter.BASIC_ISO_DATE); //Next parse the date from the @RequestParam, specifying the TO type as
a TemporalQuery: LocalDateTime date = dateTimeFormat.parse(start, LocalDateTime::from);
//Do the rest of your code...
}
利用Spring的自动分析和期望日期格式的能力:
@GetMapping(“/test”) public void processDateTime(@RequestParam(“start”) @DateTimeFormat(iso = DateTimeFormat.ISO.DATE_TIME) LocalDateTime date) { // The rest of your code (Spring already parsed the date). }