我的Spring Boot应用程序总是在早上向我显示此whitelabel错误:无法打开JPA EntityManager进行事务;嵌套异常是javax.persistence.PersistenceException:org.hibernate.TransactionException:JDBC开始事务失败:
我在网上搜索,我认为可能是mysql关闭了8个小时的非活动连接。但是,根据该文档,spring boot将自动配置pooling apache数据源。http://docs.spring.io/spring-boot/docs/current/reference/html/boot- features-sql.html
我不确定如何配置应用程序代码或数据库。
这是我正在使用的build.gradle:
buildscript { ext { springBootVersion = '1.2.3.RELEASE' } repositories { maven { url "http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot" } mavenLocal() } dependencies { classpath("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-gradle-plugin:1.2.3.RELEASE") } } apply plugin: 'java' apply plugin: 'eclipse' apply plugin: 'idea' apply plugin: 'spring-boot' apply plugin: 'war' apply plugin: 'application' repositories { mavenCentral() maven { url "http://repo.spring.io/libs-snapshot" } maven { url "http://maven.springframework.org/milestone" } } // Seems tomcat 8 doesn't work with paypal configurations.all { resolutionStrategy { eachDependency { if (it.requested.group == 'org.apache.tomcat.embed') { it.useVersion '7.0.59' } } } } dependencies { compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-web:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-tomcat:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-actuator") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-mail:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-aop:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-test:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-security:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-data-jpa:${springBootVersion}") compile("org.springframework.data:spring-data-rest-webmvc") compile("javax.servlet:jstl:1.2") compile("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-api:2.3") compile("org.apache.logging.log4j:log4j-core:2.3") compile("com.paypal.sdk:rest-api-sdk:1.2.1") compile("com.opencsv:opencsv:3.4") compile("mysql:mysql-connector-java:5.1.35") compile("com.google.guava:guava:17.0") compile("org.apache.httpcomponents:httpclient:4.3.4") compile("com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:1.6.0") compile("commons-io:commons-io:2.4") compile("org.apache.commons:commons-lang3:3.4") compile("com.amazonaws:aws-java-sdk:1.9.34") providedCompile("org.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-jasper:8.0.22") testCompile("junit:junit") } sourceCompatibility = 1.7 targetCompatibility = 1.7 war { baseName = 'gs-convert-jar-to-war' version = '0.1.0' } task wrapper(type: Wrapper) { gradleVersion = '2.3' }
这是application.properties中的数据库配置:
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://fakeurl:3306/qa spring.datasource.username=username spring.datasource.password=password spring.datasource.driverClassName=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver spring.jpa.database-platform=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect # # hibernate # spring.jpa.hibernate.ddl-auto=update
对于数据源,我使用spring数据的存储库:
@Repository public interface EventRepository extends CrudRepository<EventDetail, Long> { }
这是针对运行“显示变量,如’%timeout%’的mysql数据库的结果:
'connect_timeout','10' 'delayed_insert_timeout','300' 'innodb_flush_log_at_timeout','1' 'innodb_lock_wait_timeout','50' 'innodb_rollback_on_timeout','OFF' 'interactive_timeout','28800' 'lock_wait_timeout','31536000' 'net_read_timeout','30' 'net_write_timeout','60' 'rpl_stop_slave_timeout','31536000' 'slave_net_timeout','3600' 'wait_timeout','28800'
检查这个答案:Spring Boot JPA-配置自动重新连接
简而言之,您需要:
spring.datasource.testOnBorrow=true spring.datasource.validationQuery=SELECT 1