嗨，我正在尝试Springjunit测试用例…，我需要加载完整的应用程序上下文。但是，junit测试不会初始化完整的应用程序上下文。

测试类别：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringApplicationConfiguration(classes = Application.class)
public class MongoDbRepositoryTest {

    @Value("${spring.datasource.url}")
    private String databaseUrl;

    @Inject
    private ApplicationContext appContext;

    @Test
    public void testCRUD() {
        System.out.println("spring.datasource.url:" + databaseUrl);
        showBeansIntialised();
        assertEquals(1, 1);
    }

    private void showBeansIntialised() {
        System.out.println("BEEEAAANSSSS");
        for (String beanName : appContext.getBeanDefinitionNames()) {
            System.out.println(beanName);
        }
    }

输出：

spring.datasource.url:${spring.datasource.url}
BEEEAAANSSSS
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalCommonAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.internalPersistenceAnnotationProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.importAwareProcessor
org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.enhancedConfigurationProcessor

主要应用类别注释：

@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.test")
@EnableAutoConfiguration(exclude = { MetricFilterAutoConfiguration.class, MetricRepositoryAutoConfiguration.class })
@EnableMongoRepositories("com.test.repository.mongodb")
@EnableJpaRepositories("com.test.repository.jpa")
@Profile(Constants.SPRING_PROFILE_DEVELOPMENT)
public class Application { ...

因此，它应该扫描包com.test中的所有spring
bean，并将它们加载到Junit测试用例的applicationcontext中。但是从启动的bean的输出来看，它似乎没有这样做。