我有一个使用Spring-data-rest生成REST接口的SpringBoot项目，并且我试图允许对嵌套资源进行分页。我遵循了此变通办法并被困于实现findBy查询。

我具有以下设备实体：

@Entity
@Table(name = "devices")
public class Device extends ResourceSupport {

  ...

  @ManyToOne(fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
  @JoinColumn(name = "user_id")
  private User user;
}

我需要使用userId查询它：

@RequestMapping(path = "/users/{id}/devices", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public ModelAndView getUserDevices(@PathVariable Integer id) {
    return new ModelAndView("forward:/devices/search/findByUserId?userId=" + id);
}

因此，我在DeviceRepository中创建了以下方法：

@Repository
public interface DeviceRepository extends JpaRepository<Device, Long> {

  @PreAuthorize("hasRole('ROLE_ADMIN') OR @securityCheck.check(#user, authentication)")
  Page<Device> findByUserId(@Param("user") User user, Pageable pageable);

}

但是在尝试向此端点发送请求时出现以下异常：

Unable to locate Attribute  with the the given name [id] on this ManagedType [com.example.User]

有人对我做错了什么建议吗？

编辑：谢谢您的答复，我将方法更改为

Page<Device> findByUser_UserId(@Param("user") User user, Pageable pageable);

我的用户实体包含一个userId字段。

但是，现在出现以下异常：

{
    "cause": {
        "cause": {
            "cause": null,
            "message": "Cannot resolve URI 1. Is it local or remote? Only local URIs are resolvable."
        },
        "message": "Failed to convert from type [java.net.URI] to type [@org.springframework.data.repository.query.Param com.example.User] for value '1'; nested exception is java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Cannot resolve URI 1. Is it local or remote? Only local URIs are resolvable."
    },
    "message": "Failed to convert 1 into me.originalsin.user.model.User!"
}

看来我在错误地使用查询？