小编典典

HTTPS请求仅在iOS Ionic 2上失败

spring-boot

我有一个Ionic 2应用程序,该应用程序调用Spring BootAPI来向其他设备发送推送通知。该API已配置为HTTPS。

该API POST请求适用于 除以外的 所有内容iOS

我在服务器上的SSL证书是自签名的(也许就是这样)。

适用于:

  • ionic serve
  • Android
  • Postman
  • curl

这是请求:

public sendNotificationRequest(title: string, action: string, name: string, tokens: any, notifications: boolean) {
    // Check if user turned off notifications
    if(!notifications) {
        return;
    }

    let headers = new Headers({'Content-Type': 'application/json'});
    headers.append('Authorization', 'Basic ' + btoa(this.username_decrypted + ':' + this.password_decrypted));
    let body = this.formObj(tokens, title, action, name);
    console.log(body);

    this.http.post("https://<some-url>",
                    body, { headers: headers }
    ).subscribe((response) => {
        console.log("HTTPS RESPONSE");
        console.log(response);
    }, function(error) {
        console.log("HTTPS ERROR");
        console.log(error);
    });
}

标头响应如下:

response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", "*");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "POST, GET, OPTIONS, DELETE");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Max-Age", "3600");
response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers", "Origin, X-Requested-With, Content-Type, Accept, Authorization");

并且收到此错误:

{
 "_body":
    {"isTrusted":true},
    "status":0,"ok":false,
    "statusText":"",
    "headers":{},
    "type":3,
    "url":null
}

Spring Boot API:

@CrossOrigin
@RequestMapping(value="/notifications", method=RequestMethod.POST, consumes=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE, produces=MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE)
public ResponseEntity<NotificationParent> sendNotifications(@RequestBody NotificationParent objs) {
    ...
    return new ResponseEntity<NotificationParent>(objs, HttpStatus.OK);
}

我假设它是一个iOS安全问题,但我不知道。


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2020-05-30

共1个答案

小编典典

我认为您的假设是正确的-
iOS安全问题。在iOS中,有一种称为“应用程序传输安全性”的应用程序,默认情况下不允许通过HTTP进行连接以及使用自签名证书进行连接。

您必须添加

<key>NSAppTransportSecurity</key>
<dict>
  <key>NSAllowsArbitraryLoads</key>
  <true/>
</dict>

Info.plist您项目的,以允许您的自签名流量。

http://blog.ionic.io/preparing-for-ios-9/

https://gist.github.com/mlynch/284699d676fe9ed0abfa

https://developer.apple.com/library/prerelease/content/documentation/General/Reference/InfoPlistKeyReference/Articles/CocoaKeys.html#//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40009251-SW33

2020-05-30