我正在使用jdk 8和maven版本3.3.9创建具有最新版本1.5.6.RELEASE的spring boot应用程序。我在运行时收到以下警告消息mvn clean install
mvn clean install
[DEBUG] Looking up lifecyle mappings for packaging pom from ClassRealm[plexus.core, parent: null] [WARNING] [WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.XXXX:foo:jar:1.0.0 [WARNING] 'parent.relativePath' of POM com.XXX:foo:1.0.0 (/home/user/parent/foo/pom.xml) points at com.XXX:parent instead of org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-parent, please verify your project structure @ line 12, column 13 [WARNING] [WARNING] Some problems were encountered while building the effective model for com.XXX:bar:jar:1.0.0 [WARNING] 'parent.relativePath' of POM com.XXX:bar:1.0.0 (/home/user/parent/bar/pom.xml) points at com.XXX:parent instead of org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-parent, please verify your project structure @ line 12, column 13 [WARNING] [WARNING] It is highly recommended to fix these problems because they threaten the stability of your build. [WARNING] [WARNING] For this reason, future Maven versions might no longer support building such malformed projects. [WARNING] [INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------ [INFO] Reactor Build Order:
我的项目是多模块构建。目录结构为:
xxx-project |-- pom.xml |-- foo | |-- pom.xml |-- bar | |-- pom.xml
我的foo / pom.xml是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.xxx</groupId> <artifactId>foo</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <packaging>jar</packaging> <name>foo</name> <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version> </parent> <properties> <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding> <start-class>com.xxx.foo.App</start-class> <java.version>1.8</java.version> <lombok.version>1.16.18</lombok.version> <log4jdbc.log4j2.version>1.16</log4jdbc.log4j2.version> <rest.assured.version>3.0.3</rest.assured.version> </properties> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-jdbc</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.h2database</groupId> <artifactId>h2</artifactId> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId> <artifactId>lombok</artifactId> <version>${lombok.version}</version> <scope>provided</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.bgee.log4jdbc-log4j2</groupId> <artifactId>log4jdbc-log4j2-jdbc4.1</artifactId> <version>${log4jdbc.log4j2.version}</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>io.rest-assured</groupId> <artifactId>rest-assured</artifactId> <version>${rest.assured.version}</version> <scope>test</scope> </dependency> </dependencies> <build> <plugins> <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId> <dependencies> <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>springloaded</artifactId> <version>${spring-loaded.version}</version> </dependency> </dependencies> </plugin> </plugins> </build> </project>
上面的pom.xml是使用github的maven原型spring-boot-blank项目生成的。
父pom.xml是:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"> <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion> <groupId>com.XXX</groupId> <artifactId>parent</artifactId> <version>1.0.0</version> <packaging>pom</packaging> <name>parent</name> <modules> <module>foo</module> <module>bar</module> </modules> </project>
编译我的源代码时如何解决此警告消息?
请提供您的输入。
发生问题是因为默认情况下,Maven假定在包含模块pom的父文件夹中找到了父pom。但是,在您的项目中情况似乎并非如此:父pom为 org.springframework.boot:spring-boot-starter-parent:1.5.6.RELEASE, 而pom com.xxx:parent:1.0.0 在父文件夹仅用作模块的聚合器。
要解决此问题,您需要像这样在模块poms中的父声明中取消设置相对路径:
<parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId> <version>1.5.6.RELEASE</version> <relativePath/> </parent>