小编典典

Hibernate @OneToMany在更新父级时从列表中删除子级

hibernate

我有以下实体:

球队

@Entity
@Table
public class Team {
[..]
private Set<UserTeamRole> userTeamRoles;

/**
 * @return the userTeamRoles
 */
@OneToMany(cascade = { CascadeType.ALL }, mappedBy = "team", fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
public Set<UserTeamRole> getUserTeamRoles() {
    return userTeamRoles;
}

/**
 * @param userTeamRoles
 *            the userTeamRoles to set
 */
public void setUserTeamRoles(Set<UserTeamRole> userTeamRoles) {
    this.userTeamRoles = userTeamRoles;
}

}

USER_TEAM_ROLE

@Entity
@Table(name = "user_team_role")
public class UserTeamRole {

 @ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.MERGE, fetch = FetchType.LAZY)
 @JoinColumn(name = "FK_TeamId")
 public Team getTeam() {
    return team;
 }
}

现在,当使用{UTR1,UTR3}更新包含例如Team.userTeamRoles =
{UTR1,UTR2}的Team实体时,我希望删除UTR2。但是我现在的方法是,旧列表保持不变,并且只将UTR3添加到列表中。

这是我目前的做法:

 if (!usersDualListData.getTarget().isEmpty()) {
        // the role for each user within the team will be "employee"
        team.setUserTeamRoles(new HashSet<UserTeamRole>());
        Role roleForUser = roleService
                .getRoleByName(RoleNames.ROLE_EMPLOYEE.name());
        for (User user : usersDualListData.getTarget()) {
            UserTeamRole utr = new UserTeamRole();
            utr.setUser(user);
            utr.setTeam(team);
            utr.setRole(roleForUser);
            team.getUserTeamRoles().add(utr);
        }
    }

teamService.updateTeam(team);

我认为通过执行team.setUserTeamRoles(new HashSet<UserTeamRole>());该列表将被重置,并且由于级联,先前的列表将被删除。

任何帮助表示赞赏。谢谢


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2020-06-20

共1个答案

小编典典

  1. 不必替换集合(team.setUserTeamRoles(new HashSet<UserTeamRole>());),而必须替换clear()为现有集合。发生这种情况是因为,如果Hibernate从DB加载了实体(及其集合),它将“管理”它们。跟踪他们的更改。通常,在使用Hibernate时,最好 不要 为集合(列表,集合)创建任何设置器。仅创建吸气剂,并清除其返回的集合,即:

team.getUserTeamRoles().clear();

  1. 另一件事是您错过了孤立删除(即从父级集合中删除子对象时删除子对象)。要启用它,您需要添加@OneToMany(orphanRemoval=true)拥有实体。
2020-06-20