我认为最好的选择是EntityListener使用@PrePersist和@PreUpdate注释，为实体侦听器创建配置，然后您将可以访问要保存的每个实例，每次尝试使用以下方法持久化或更新内容时都会调用此方法hibernate或spring数据存储库

public class EntityToPersistListener{

   @PrePersist
   @PreUpdate
   public void methodExecuteBeforeSave(final EntityToPersist reference) {
      //Make any change to the entity such as calculation before the save process
      reference.setAmount(xxxx)
    }

}

您只需要在实体bean上方添加注释

@Entity
@Table(name = "", schema = "", catalog = "")
@EntityListeners(EntityToPersistListener.class)
public class EntityToPersist implements Serializable {

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