用React过滤列表

小编典典

用React过滤列表

reactjs

嗯，我看不到我的遗漏，但是我得到了一个空白页面，显示控制台错误，内容为：

Users.js:9 Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'filter' of undefined
    at Users.render (Users.js:9)

显然我使用了不正确的’filter（）’。我环顾四周，但未发现与“反应”相关的任何内容。有人可以帮忙吗？这些是文件：

<!doctype html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <title>React App</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <div id="root"></div>
  </body>
</html>

index.js

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Users from './Users';

ReactDOM.render(
  <Users list={[
    { name: 'Tyler', friend: true },
    { name: 'Ryan', friend: true },
    { name: 'Michael', friend: false },
    { name: 'Mikenzie', friend: false },
    { name: 'Jessica', friend: true },
    { name: 'Dan', friend: false }
    ]}
  />,
  document.getElementById('root')
);

Users.js

import React from 'react';

class Users extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {this.props.list.friend.filter(function (friend) {
            return <li>{friend[0] === 'true'}</li>
        })}
        </ul>

        <hr />

        <h1>Non Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {this.props.list.friend.filter(function (nonFriend) {
            return <li>{nonFriend[0] === 'false'}</li>
          })}
        </ul>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default Users;

阅读 551

2020-07-22

共1个答案

小编典典

好的，看起来“ Users.js”应该是：

import React from 'react';

class Users extends React.Component {
  render() {
    let friends = this.props.list.filter( function (user) {
      return user.friend === true
    });

    let nonFriends = this.props.list.filter( function (user) {
      return user.friend !== true
    });

    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {friends.map(function (user) {
            return <li key={user.name}>{user.name}</li>
          })}
        </ul>
        <h1>Non Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {nonFriends.map(function (user) {
            return <li key={user.name}>{user.name}</li>
          })}
        </ul>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default Users;

甚至这个：

import React from 'react';

class Users extends React.Component {
  render() {
    return (
      <div>
        <h1>Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {this.props.list.filter(function (user) { // filter first for friends
            return user.friend === true // returns a new array
          }).map(function (user) {  // map the new array to list items
            return <li key={user.name}>{user.name}</li> // don't forget unique key for each item
          })}
        </ul>

        <hr />

        <h1>Non Friends:</h1>
        <ul>
          {this.props.list.filter(function (user) { // filter first for non-friends
            return user.friend !== true // returns a new array
          }).map(function (user) {  //map the new array to list items
            return <li key={user.name}>{user.name}</li> // don't forget unique key for each item
          })}
        </ul>
      </div>
    );
  }
}

export default Users;

2020-07-22