所以我想我通过结合使用这个答案这些是您需要遵循的最终命令：

sudo mkdir -p /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Caches/com.crashlytics
sudo chown jenkins:jenkins /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library -R

这是这种情况的相关调试日志：

13:33:45.133 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at com.crashlytics.tools.gradle.CrashlyticsPlugin.<clinit>(CrashlyticsPlugin.groovy:13)
13:33:45.135 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at org.gradle.api.internal.DependencyInjectingInstantiator.newInstance(DependencyInjectingInstantiator.java:48)
13:33:45.136 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at org.gradle.api.internal.plugins.DefaultPluginRegistry.loadPlugin(DefaultPluginRegistry.java:69)
13:33:45.136 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    ... 55 more
13:33:45.141 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Crashlytics data directory at /Users/Shared/Jenkins/Library/Caches/com.crashlytics could not be created.
13:33:45.142 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    at com.crashlytics.tools.android.DeveloperTools.<clinit>(DeveloperTools.java:116)
13:33:45.143 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter]    ... 60 more
13:33:45.143 [ERROR] [org.gradle.BuildExceptionReporter] 
13:33:45.144 [LIFECYCLE] [org.gradle.BuildResultLogger] 
13:33:45.145 [LIFECYCLE] [org.gradle.BuildResultLogger] BUILD FAILED
13:33:45.146 [LIFECYCLE] [org.gradle.BuildResultLogger] 
13:33:45.147 [LIFECYCLE] [org.gradle.BuildResultLogger] Total time: 8.362 secs

和@TarahWheelerVanVlack答案来解决它，我不得不创建两个新文件夹

/ Users / Shared / Jenkins / Library / Users / Shared / Jenkins / Library /
Caches

然后确保他们拥有适当的权限