我几乎与Nathon Taylor在ASP.NET MVC- 控制器之间的共享会话状态中描述的场景完全相同。问题是,如果我将路径保存到Session变量中的图像List<string>,则不会在ItemController中定义它,因此所有路径都将丢失…这是我的设置:
List<string>
在ImageController内部,我具有Upload()操作方法:
public ActionResult Upload() { var newFile = System.Web.HttpContext.Current.Request.Files["Filedata"]; string guid = Guid.NewGuid() + newFile.FileName; string itemImagesFolder = Server.MapPath(Url.Content("~/Content/ItemImages/")); string fileName = itemImagesFolder + "originals/" + guid; newFile.SaveAs(fileName); var resizePath = itemImagesFolder + "temp/"; string finalPath; foreach (var dim in _dimensions) { var resizedPath = _imageService.ResizeImage(fileName, resizePath, dim.Width + (dim.Width * 10/100), guid); var bytes = _imageService.CropImage(resizedPath, dim.Width, dim.Height, 0, 0); finalPath = itemImagesFolder + dim.Title + "/" + guid; _imageService.SaveImage(bytes, finalPath); } AddToSession(guid); var returnPath = Url.Content("~/Content/ItemImages/150x150/" + guid); return Content(returnPath); } private void AddToSession(string fileName) { if(Session[SessionKeys.Images] == null) { var imageList = new List<string>(); Session[SessionKeys.Images] = imageList; } ((List<string>)Session[SessionKeys.Images]).Add(fileName); }
然后在我的ItemController中,我有New()操作方法,该方法具有以下代码:
List<string> imageNames; var images = new List<Image>(); if (Session[SessionKeys.Images] != null) //always returns false { imageNames = Session[SessionKeys.Images] as List<string>; int rank = 1; foreach (var name in imageNames) { var img = new Image {Name = name, Rank = rank}; images.Add(img); rank++; } }
好的,为什么会这样,我该如何解决?
另外,我还在考虑是否可以将负责将图像上载的ActionMethod移到ItemController中,并将图像路径存储在ItemController本身的List属性内,这是否有效?不过请注意,图像是通过AJAX请求上传和处理的。然后,当用户提交项目输入表单时,有关该项目的所有数据以及图像应保存到数据库中。
更新:
我已经更新了代码。另外我想我应该补充一点,我正在使用StructureMap作为我的控制器析因。可能是范围界定问题吗?StructureMap通常使用的默认范围是什么?
public class StructureMapDependencyResolver : IDependencyResolver { public StructureMapDependencyResolver(IContainer container) { _container = container; } public object GetService(Type serviceType) { if (serviceType.IsAbstract || serviceType.IsInterface) { return _container.TryGetInstance(serviceType); } else { return _container.GetInstance(serviceType); } } public IEnumerable<object> GetServices(Type serviceType) { return _container.GetAllInstances<object>() .Where(s => s.GetType() == serviceType); } private readonly IContainer _container; }
在我的Global.asax文件中:
private static IContainer ConfigureStructureMap() { ObjectFactory.Configure(x => { x.For<IDatabaseFactory>().Use<EfDatabaseFactory>(); x.For<IUnitOfWork>().Use<UnitOfWork>(); x.For<IGenericMethodsRepository>().Use<GenericMethodsRepository>(); x.For<IUserService>().Use<UsersManager>(); x.For<IBiddingService>().Use<BiddingService>(); x.For<ISearchService>().Use<SearchService>(); x.For<IFaqService>().Use<FaqService>(); x.For<IItemsService>().Use<ItemsService>(); x.For<IMessagingService>().Use<MessagingService>(); x.For<IStaticQueriesService>().Use<StaticQueriesService>(); x.For < IImagesService<Image>>().Use<ImagesService>(); x.For<ICommentingService>().Use<CommentingService>(); x.For<ICategoryService>().Use<CategoryService>(); x.For<IHelper>().Use<Helper>(); x.For<HttpContext>().HttpContextScoped().Use(HttpContext.Current); x.For(typeof(Validator<>)).Use(typeof(NullValidator<>)); x.For<Validator<Rating>>().Use<RatingValidator>(); x.For<Validator<TopLevelCategory>>().Use<TopLevelCategoryValidator>(); }); Func<Type, IValidator> validatorFactory = type => { var valType = typeof(Validator<>).MakeGenericType(type); return (IValidator)ObjectFactory.GetInstance(valType); }; ObjectFactory.Configure(x => x.For<IValidationProvider>().Use(() => new ValidationProvider(validatorFactory))); return ObjectFactory.Container; }
有什么想法吗?
造成这种情况的一个可能原因是,应用程序域在第一个动作和第二个动作之间重新启动,并且由于会话存储在内存中,因此它将丢失。如果您在两者之间重新编译应用程序,则可能会发生这种情况。尝试在Global.asax 中的Application_Start和Session_Start回调中放置一个断点,看看它们是否被调用过两次。
Application_Start
Session_Start