小编典典

jQuery Ajax:获取特定的对象值

ajax

我正在使用Ajax访问字典REST API。

$.ajax({
  url: "http://api.wordnik.com//v4/word.json/cat/definitions?api_key=mykey&includeRelated=false&includeTags=false&limit=1",
  dataType : 'json',
  success: function(data) {
    //called when successful
    alert(data.word);
  },
  error: function(e) {
    //called when there is an error
    console.log(e.message);
  }
});

响应:

[
  {
    "textProns": [],
    "sourceDictionary": "ahd-legacy",
    "exampleUses": [],
    "relatedWords": [],
    "labels": [],
    "citations": [],
    "word": "cat",
    "text": "A small carnivorous mammal (Felis catus or F. domesticus) domesticated since early times as a catcher of rats and mice and as a pet and existing in several distinctive breeds and varieties.",
    "sequence": "0",
    "score": 0.0,
    "partOfSpeech": "noun",
    "attributionText": "from The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 4th Edition"
  }
]

在我的测试示例中,我收到undefined有关成功的警报。我看到的大多数Ajax示例都使用循环,但是我返回一个结果。如何从对象中提取wordtext值?


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2020-07-26

共1个答案

小编典典

如您所见,您的回应以开头,以[结束]。因此,您的响应是一个数组。然后,在数组内部获得对象(以开头{和结尾})。所以,你data是一个数组,其可与被访问data[x]:(x是指数),并且将所选对象的每个成员可以与.DOT符号来访问.word.text你的情况等,所以,如果只有一个结果,就可以做data[0].word

2020-07-26