我像这样反序列化json:
{ "type":"a", "payload" : {...} }
有效负载类型取决于类型。我的课:
public class Sth<T extends Payload> { @JsonProperty("type") private String type; @Valid private T payload; @JsonTypeInfo( use = JsonTypeInfo.Id.NAME, include = JsonTypeInfo.As.EXTERNAL_PROPERTY, property = "type", visible = true, defaultImpl = NoClass.class) @JsonSubTypes({ @JsonSubTypes.Type(value = APayload.class, name = "a"), @JsonSubTypes.Type(value = BPayload.class, name = "b"), @JsonSubTypes.Type(value = CPayload.class, name = "c")}) public void setPayload(T payload) { this.payload = payload; } public void setType(String type) { this.type = type; } }
我也输入了没有有效载荷的“ d”。如果我尝试反序列化:
{ "type":"d", "payload" : null }
它可以工作,但不能在没有有效负载的情况下工作:
{ "type":"d", }
如何使其与上一个示例一起使用?
我得到的错误的Stacktrace:
[error] Caused by: com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException: Missing property 'payload' for external type id 'type [error] at [Source: N/A; line: -1, column: -1] [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException.from(JsonMappingException.java:164) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.DeserializationContext.mappingException(DeserializationContext.java:700) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.impl.ExternalTypeHandler.complete(ExternalTypeHandler.java:160) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeWithExternalTypeId(BeanDeserializer.java:690) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeWithExternalTypeId(BeanDeserializer.java:639) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserializeFromObject(BeanDeserializer.java:266) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.deser.BeanDeserializer.deserialize(BeanDeserializer.java:124) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper._readValue(ObjectMapper.java:2965) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.readValue(ObjectMapper.java:1587) [error] at com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper.treeToValue(ObjectMapper.java:1931) [error] at play.libs.Json.fromJson(Json.java:47)
我也遇到了这个问题,找不到利用杰克逊(定制提供的机制的一流解决方案BeanDeserializer,BeanDeserializerModifier等等)。
BeanDeserializer
BeanDeserializerModifier
看起来像是处理外部类型ID的方式中的错误。我通过以下方法解决了这个问题:
JsonNode
null
我的代码如下所示:
public <T> T decode(String json, Class<T> type) throws IOException { JsonNode jsonNode = mapper.readTree(json); if (jsonNode.isObject() && (jsonNode.get("payload") == null || jsonNode.get("payload").size() == 0)) { ObjectNode objectNode = (ObjectNode) jsonNode; objectNode.putNull("payload"); } return mapper.treeToValue(jsonNode, type); }