我对服务进行了调用,并将响应存储在中JSONObject。但是,我试图将其转换为类对象并得到错误。这是我的代码:
JSONObject
RestOperations operations = /*initalize*/; String body = /*build request body*/; String resourceResponse = operations.postForObject(/* url */, body, String.class); JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(resourceResponse); UserIdentifier userIdentifier = (UserIdentifier) jsonResponse.get("userIdentifier");
响应如下所示:
{ "userIdentifier": { "uid": "ee63a52cda7bf411dd8603ac196951aa77", "code": "63a5297e7bf411dd8603ac196951aa77", "retailId": "860658787", "pointOfEntry": "RETAIL" }, "resultCode": true }
这是UserIdentifier该类的样子:
UserIdentifier
public class UserIdentifier { private String uid; private String code; private String retailId; public UserIdentifier() { } public UserIdentifier(String uid, String code, String retailId) { this.uid = uid; this.code = code; this.retailId = retailId; } public String getuid() { return uid; } public void setuid(String uid) { this.uid = uid; } public String getcode() { return code; } public void setcode(String code) { this.code = code; } public String getretailId() { return retailId; } public void setretailId(String retailId) { this.retailId = retailId; } }
但是我得到了错误:
java.lang.ClassCastException: org.json.JSONObject cannot be cast to app.identity.UserIdentifier
我究竟做错了什么?
编辑1: 这是从答案中使用gson的尝试:
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder().create(); String body = /*build request body*/; String resourceResponse = operations.postForObject(/* url */, body, String.class); JSONObject jsonResponse = new JSONObject(resourceResponse); UserIdentifier userIdentifier = gson.fromJson(jsonResponse.getString("userIdentifier"), UserIdentifier.class);
org.json.JSONException: JSONObject["userIdentifier"] not a string. at org.json.JSONObject.getString(JSONObject.java:658) ~[json-20140107.jar:na]
找出问题所在。需要提取jsonobject而不是获取字符串。这是解决此问题的行:
UserIdentifier userIdentifier = gson.fromJson(jsonResponse.getJSONObject("userIdentifier").toString(), UserIdentifier.class);