我尝试使用Jekyll新命令,但是它不起作用,并在出现错误后出现。
$ jekyll new myblog /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/runner.rb:385:in `require_program': program version required (Commander::Runner::CommandError) from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/runner.rb:384:in `each' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/runner.rb:384:in `require_program' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/runner.rb:52:in `run!' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/delegates.rb:8:in `run!' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/commander-4.1.6/lib/commander/import.rb:10 from /usr/bin/jekyll:23 /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `gem_original_require': no such file to load -- json (LoadError) from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/jekyll-1.4.3/bin/../lib/jekyll/filters.rb:2 from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `gem_original_require' from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/jekyll-1.4.3/bin/../lib/jekyll.rb:44 from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `gem_original_require' from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/core_ext/kernel_require.rb:55:in `require' from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/jekyll-1.4.3/bin/jekyll:7 from /usr/bin/jekyll:23:in `load' from /usr/bin/jekyll:23
我正在使用Mac OS X 10.8.5 Mountain Lion。
发现有类似问题的帖子。 运行jekyllnew命令时出错,) $ sudo gem install json
但这对我的情况不起作用。我卸载并重新安装了json,但没有任何反应。如果您知道其他解决方案,请告诉我。自本周初以来,我一直在解决这个问题。
我的宝石清单和宝石环境如下。
$ gem list *** LOCAL GEMS *** bigdecimal (1.2.4) blankslate (2.1.2.4) classifier (1.3.4) colorator (0.1) commander (4.1.6) fast-stemmer (1.0.2) ffi (1.9.3) highline (1.6.21) io-console (0.4.2) jekyll (1.4.3) json (1.8.1) liquid (2.5.5) listen (1.3.1) maruku (0.7.1) minitest (4.7.5) parslet (1.5.0) posix-spawn (0.3.8) psych (2.0.3) pygments.rb (0.5.4) rake (10.1.0) rb-fsevent (0.9.4) rb-inotify (0.9.3) rb-kqueue (0.2.2) rdoc (4.1.0) redcarpet (2.3.0) safe_yaml (0.9.7) test-unit (2.1.1.0) toml (0.1.1) yajl-ruby (1.1.0) $ gem env RubyGems Environment: - RUBYGEMS VERSION: 2.2.2 - RUBY VERSION: 2.1.1 (2014-02-24 patchlevel 76) [x86_64-darwin12.0] - INSTALLATION DIRECTORY: /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.1.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0 - RUBY EXECUTABLE: /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.1.1/bin/ruby - EXECUTABLE DIRECTORY: /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.1.1/bin - SPEC CACHE DIRECTORY: /Users/MyName/.gem/specs - RUBYGEMS PLATFORMS: - ruby - x86_64-darwin-12 - GEM PATHS: - /usr/local/Cellar/ruby/2.1.1/lib/ruby/gems/2.1.0 - /Users/MyName/.gem/ruby/2.1.0 - GEM CONFIGURATION: - :update_sources => true - :verbose => true - :backtrace => false - :bulk_threshold => 1000 - REMOTE SOURCES: - https://rubygems.org/ - SHELL PATH: - /usr/local/bin - /usr/local/bin - /usr/local/sbin - /usr/bin - /bin - /usr/sbin - /sbin - /usr/local/git/bin - /Users/MyName/.rvm/bin
请给我建议以帮助我。谢谢!
3月7日更新。
$ rvm list rvm rubies # No rvm rubies installed yet. Try 'rvm help install'.
以防万一您想查看自制软件列表,
$ brew list autoconf gmp4 libtool openssl readline automake libgpg-error libyaml pkg-config ruby cloog-ppl015 libksba llvm ppl011 ruby-build gcc46 libmpc08 mpfr2 rbenv
2月3日更新。
$ which ruby /usr/local/bin/ruby $ which jekyll /usr/bin/jekyll $ ruby --version ruby 2.1.1p76 (2014-02-24 revision 45161) [x86_64-darwin12.0] $ echo $PATH /usr/local/bin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin:/usr/bin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/sbin:/usr/local/git/bin:/Users/MyName/.rvm/bin
我记得我的Mac在安装2.1.1p76之前已经安装了Ruby 1.8.7。
看起来您的系统上有多个版本的Ruby(1.8.7和2.1.1),这很常见,并且是诸如rvm和rbenv被创建的部分原因工具。问题在于,当您gem install jekyll使用sudo和时(也许使用和)sudo gem install json,它们似乎最终出现在不同的位置,并且彼此之间找不到。该/usr/local/bin位置通常是Homebrew放置事物的位置(因此,已ruby在下方列出brew list),这是Ruby 2.1.1的位置。但是,您的jekyll安装位于Apple安装的Ruby 1.8.7的位置。
rvm
rbenv
gem install jekyll
sudo
sudo gem install json
/usr/local/bin
ruby
brew list
jekyll
步骤1 :gem uninstall jekyll然后尝试gem install jekyll。这应该可以解决您的问题。
gem uninstall jekyll
步骤2 :如果这样不起作用,请尝试使用rbenv或rvm选择其他版本的Ruby,然后再次尝试步骤1。
例如,我的安装在这里(通过进行管理rvm):
$ which jekyll /Users/nicksuch/.rvm/gems/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/jekyll $ which gem /Users/nicksuch/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/gem $ which ruby /Users/nicksuch/.rvm/rubies/ruby-2.0.0-p247/bin/ruby