我有一个json文本,我想获取作者姓名和描述标签的值。不需要其他字段,例如url和urltoimage等。当我运行以下代码时,不提供任何字符串值。我认为这里有些错误。
{ "status": "ok", "articles": [ { "source": { "id": "techcrunch", "name": "TechCrunch" }, "author": "Khaled \"Tito\" Hamze", "title": "Crunch Report", "description": "Your daily roundup of the biggest TechCrunch stories and startup news.", "url": "https://techcrunch.com/video/crunchreport/", "urlToImage": "https://tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com/2015/03/tccrshowogo.jpg?w=500&h=200&crop=1", "publishedAt": "2017-12-11T20:20:09Z" }, { "source": { "id": "techcrunch", "name": "TechCrunch" }, "author": "Sarah Perez", "title": "Facebook is trying to make the Poke happen again", "description": "Facebook's \"Poke\" feature has never really gone away, but now the social network is giving it a more prominent placement - and is even considering expanding..", "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2017/12/11/facebook-is-trying-to-make-the-poke-happen-again/", "urlToImage": "https://tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com/2017/12/facebook-poke-icon.jpg", "publishedAt": "2017-12-11T20:02:30Z" }, { "source": { "id": "techcrunch", "name": "TechCrunch" }, "author": "Sarah Perez", "title": "Amazon Alexa can now wake you up to music", "description": "This fall, Amazon made a play to become your new alarm clock with the introduction of a combination smart speaker and clock called the Echo Spot. Today, the..", "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2017/12/11/amazon-alexa-can-now-wake-you-up-to-music/", "urlToImage": "https://tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com/2017/09/amazon-event-9270069.jpg", "publishedAt": "2017-12-11T17:22:30Z" }, { "source": { "id": "techcrunch", "name": "TechCrunch" }, "author": "Ingrid Lunden, Katie Roof", "title": "Apple confirms Shazam acquisition; Snap and Spotify also expressed interest", "description": "After we broke the story last week that Apple was acquiring London-based music and image recognition service Shazam, Apple confirmed the news today. It is..", "url": "https://techcrunch.com/2017/12/11/apple-shazam-deal/", "urlToImage": "https://tctechcrunch2011.files.wordpress.com/2017/12/shazam-app-icon-ios.jpg", "publishedAt": "2017-12-11T15:59:31Z" } ]}
怎么得到这个?下面是我的代码,它根本不起作用
var data = (JObject)JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(myJSON); string nameArticles= data["articles"].Value<string>(); MessageBox.Show(nameArticles); public class Source { public string id { get; set; } public string name { get; set; } } public class Article { public Source source { get; set; } public string author { get; set; } public string title { get; set; } public string description { get; set; } public string url { get; set; } public string urlToImage { get; set; } public DateTime publishedAt { get; set; } } Article art = new Article(); art = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<Article>(myJSON); MessageBox.Show(art.description.ToString());
上面的代码返回对象未设置为实例错误!
假设您希望反序列化为具体的类(按照问题中第二种尝试的方法),那么您需要一个包装器类来容纳整个对象,然后对此进行反序列化。
目前,您正在尝试将整个对象序列化为Article,但是只有该对象articles数组中的单个对象才能与您的Article类中的结构匹配。
Article
articles
您试图在错误的对象级别执行操作,并且您忘记articles了列表(数组)这一事实。
像这样:
public class JSONResponse { public string status { get; set; } public List<Article> articles { get; set; } }
和
JSONResponse response = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<JSONResponse>(myJSON);
然后,您可以使用普通循环遍历response.articles列表并提取作者姓名和描述。
response.articles