我是Android Studio和Flutter的新手。我最近想尝试Flutter,因此在Android Studio中安装了该插件。我的Flutter代码没有错误,但是gradle失败了。
应用程序级别构建gradle:
def localProperties = new Properties() //here, Properties gets highlighted as error def localPropertiesFile = rootProject.file('local.properties') if (localPropertiesFile.exists()) { localPropertiesFile.withReader('UTF-8') { reader -> localProperties.load(reader) } } def flutterRoot = localProperties.getProperty('flutter.sdk') if (flutterRoot == null) { throw new GradleException("Flutter SDK not found. Define location with flutter.sdk in the local.properties file.") //here,GradleException gets highlighted as error } apply plugin: 'com.android.application' apply from: "$flutterRoot/packages/flutter_tools/gradle/flutter.gradle" android { compileSdkVersion 27 lintOptions { disable 'InvalidPackage' } defaultConfig { // TODO: Specify your own unique Application ID (https://developer.android.com/studio/build/application-id.html). applicationId "com.mee.createevent" minSdkVersion 16 targetSdkVersion 27 versionCode 1 versionName "1.0" testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner" } buildTypes { release { // TODO: Add your own signing config for the release build. // Signing with the debug keys for now, so `flutter run --release` works. signingConfig signingConfigs.debug } } } flutter { source '../..' } dependencies { compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-core:16.0.1' implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-analytics:16.0.1' implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:16.0.1' implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-firestore:17.0.2' implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-functions:16.0.1' testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12' androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test:runner:1.0.2' androidTestImplementation 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.0.2' } apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
模块级构建gradle
buildscript { repositories { google() jcenter() } dependencies { classpath 'com.android.tools.build:gradle:3.1.2' classpath 'com.google.gms:google-services:4.0.1' } } allprojects { repositories { google() jcenter() } } rootProject.buildDir = '../build' subprojects { project.buildDir = "${rootProject.buildDir}/${project.name}" } subprojects { project.evaluationDependsOn(':app') } task clean(type: Delete) { delete rootProject.buildDir }
我的错误:
FAILURE: Build failed with an exception. * What went wrong: Failed to notify dependency resolution listener. > The library com.google.android.gms:play-services-measurement-base is being requested by various other libraries at [[16.0.0,16.0.0]], but resolves to 15.0.2. Disable the plugin and check your dependencies tree using ./gradlew :app:dependencies. > The library com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics is being requested by various other libraries at [[16.0.1,16.0.1]], but resolves to 15.0.2. Disable the plugin and check your dependencies tree using ./gradlew :app:dependencies. * Try: Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights. * Get more help at https://help.gradle.org BUILD FAILED in 20s Finished with error: Gradle build failed: 1
我曾尝试包括一些依赖项,例如播放服务版本和Firebase分析版本,但此错误不会消失,并且Properties和GradleException仍会以红色突出显示为错误。我不知道如何解决此问题。
pubspec.yaml
name: create_event description: A new Flutter application. dependencies: cloud_firestore: flutter: sdk: flutter # The following adds the Cupertino Icons font to your application. # Use with the CupertinoIcons class for iOS style icons. cupertino_icons: ^0.1.2 dev_dependencies: flutter_test: sdk: flutter # For information on the generic Dart part of this file, see the # following page: https://www.dartlang.org/tools/pub/pubspec # The following section is specific to Flutter. flutter: # The following line ensures that the Material Icons font is # included with your application, so that you can use the icons in # the material Icons class. uses-material-design: true # To add assets to your application, add an assets section, like this: # assets: # - images/a_dot_burr.jpeg # - images/a_dot_ham.jpeg # An image asset can refer to one or more resolution-specific "variants", see # https://flutter.io/assets-and-images/#resolution-aware. # For details regarding adding assets from package dependencies, see # https://flutter.io/assets-and-images/#from-packages # To add custom fonts to your application, add a fonts section here, # in this "flutter" section. Each entry in this list should have a # "family" key with the font family name, and a "fonts" key with a # list giving the asset and other descriptors for the font. For # example: # fonts: # - family: Schyler # fonts: # - asset: fonts/Schyler-Regular.ttf # - asset: fonts/Schyler-Italic.ttf # style: italic # - family: Trajan Pro # fonts: # - asset: fonts/TrajanPro.ttf # - asset: fonts/TrajanPro_Bold.ttf # weight: 700 # # For details regarding fonts from package dependencies, # see https://flutter.io/custom-fonts/#from-packages
当我打开应用程序级别时,构建gradle 图像抖动(它说它无法解析Properties()和FileNotFoundException())
但是,当我单击“在Android Studio中打开进行编辑” 图像androidStudio时,解决了同一组错误并且gradle同步成功
但是,这种在Android Studio中的成功案例,并没有在Flutter中得到体现。它仍然有那些错误。
您是否尝试过将Google Maven存储库添加到项目级别的build.gradle文件?
buildscript { repositories { google() jcenter() maven { url "https://maven.google.com" } }
该buildscript部分或该allprojects部分。
buildscript
allprojects