我使用dart / flutter和,'package:latlong/latlong.dart'将GPX文件解析为LatLng对象列表。很好,但是下一步是找到路线的总距离。
'package:latlong/latlong.dart'
这里的问题是
如何从Dart中的LatLng对象列表中获得总距离?
我以前在Java中使用过Haversine公式,但不确定使用Dart实现它的最佳方法。任何建议的帮助将不胜感激。
编辑
下面是根据下面的答案来获取总距离的尝试。由于某种原因,它不会加totalDistance和不会返回双精度。
totalDistance
下面假设要遍历60个以上的LatLng对象的列表,并找到每个对象之间的距离,并添加一个totalDistance double,该double在循环末尾返回。
static double getDistanceFromGPSPointsInRoute(List<LatLng> gpsList) { double totalDistance = 0.0; for (var i = 0; i < gpsList.length; i++) { var p = 0.017453292519943295; var c = cos; var a = 0.5 - c((gpsList[i + 1].latitude - gpsList[i].latitude) * p) / 2 + c(gpsList[i].latitude * p) * c(gpsList[i + 1].latitude * p) * (1 - c((gpsList[i + 1].longitude - gpsList[i].longitude) * p)) / 2; double distance = 12742 * asin(sqrt(a)); totalDistance += distance; print('Distance is ${12742 * asin(sqrt(a))}'); } print('Total distance is $totalDistance'); return totalDistance; }
输出量
flutter: Distance is 0.004143962775784678 flutter: Distance is 0.0041439635323316775 flutter: Distance is 0.007796918986828574 flutter: Distance is 0.007285385943437824 flutter: Distance is 0.006890844300938902 flutter: Distance is 0.006353952460010352 flutter: Distance is 0.005560051252981138
从上面可以看到,没有提及总距离。
LatLng清单示例
flutter: -36.84975 , 174.646685 flutter: -36.849692 , 174.646497 flutter: -36.84967 , 174.646436 flutter: -36.849578 , 174.646264 flutter: -36.849502 , 174.646164 flutter: -36.849367 , 174.646038 flutter: -36.849209 , 174.645959 flutter: -36.849155 , 174.64594 flutter: -36.849107 , 174.645932 flutter: -36.849058 , 174.645922 flutter: -36.848952 , 174.645895 flutter: -36.84886 , 174.645906 flutter: -36.84879 , 174.645913 flutter: -36.848748 , 174.645836 flutter: -36.848744 , 174.645802
请尝试一下。我使用Google Maps进行了测试,并且可以正常工作。您可以进行循环并通过每次使用2个点来找到总距离。 我添加了一些随机虚拟数据以显示其工作原理。 将此代码复制到https://dartpad.dartlang.org/并轻松进行测试。
import 'dart:math' show cos, sqrt, asin; void main() { double calculateDistance(lat1, lon1, lat2, lon2){ var p = 0.017453292519943295; var c = cos; var a = 0.5 - c((lat2 - lat1) * p)/2 + c(lat1 * p) * c(lat2 * p) * (1 - c((lon2 - lon1) * p))/2; return 12742 * asin(sqrt(a)); } List<dynamic> data = [ { "lat": 44.968046, "lng": -94.420307 },{ "lat": 44.33328, "lng": -89.132008 },{ "lat": 33.755787, "lng": -116.359998 },{ "lat": 33.844843, "lng": -116.54911 },{ "lat": 44.92057, "lng": -93.44786 },{ "lat": 44.240309, "lng": -91.493619 },{ "lat": 44.968041, "lng": -94.419696 },{ "lat": 44.333304, "lng": -89.132027 },{ "lat": 33.755783, "lng": -116.360066 },{ "lat": 33.844847, "lng": -116.549069 }, ]; double totalDistance = 0; for(var i = 0; i < data.length-1; i++){ totalDistance += calculateDistance(data[i]["lat"], data[i]["lng"], data[i+1]["lat"], data[i+1]["lng"]); } print(totalDistance); }