基础
import logging
logging.basicConfig(filename='employee.log', level=logging.INFO,
format='%(levelname)s:%(message)s')
class Employee:
"""A sample Employee class"""
def __init__(self, first, last):
self.first = first
self.last = last
logging.info('Created Employee: {} - {}'.format(self.fullname, self.email))
@property
def email(self):
return '{}.{}@email.com'.format(self.first, self.last)
@property
def fullname(self):
return '{} {}'.format(self.first, self.last)
emp_1 = Employee('John', 'Smith')
emp_2 = Employee('Corey', 'Schafer')
emp_3 = Employee('Jane', 'Doe')
---
import logging
# DEBUG: Detailed information, typically of interest only when diagnosing problems.
# INFO: Confirmation that things are working as expected.
# WARNING: An indication that something unexpected happened, or indicative of some problem in the near future (e.g. ‘disk space low’). The software is still working as expected.
# ERROR: Due to a more serious problem, the software has not been able to perform some function.
# CRITICAL: A serious error, indicating that the program itself may be unable to continue running.
logging.basicConfig(filename='test.log', level=logging.DEBUG,
format='%(asctime)s:%(levelname)s:%(message)s')
def add(x, y):
"""Add Function"""
return x + y
def subtract(x, y):
"""Subtract Function"""
return x - y
def multiply(x, y):
"""Multiply Function"""
return x * y
def divide(x, y):
"""Divide Function"""
return x / y
num_1 = 20
num_2 = 10
add_result = add(num_1, num_2)
logging.debug('Add: {} + {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, add_result))
sub_result = subtract(num_1, num_2)
logging.debug('Sub: {} - {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, sub_result))
mul_result = multiply(num_1, num_2)
logging.debug('Mul: {} * {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, mul_result))
div_result = divide(num_1, num_2)
logging.debug('Div: {} / {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, div_result))
---
# DEBUG: Detailed information, typically of interest only when diagnosing problems.
# INFO: Confirmation that things are working as expected.
# WARNING: An indication that something unexpected happened, or indicative of some problem in the near future (e.g. ‘disk space low’). The software is still working as expected.
# ERROR: Due to a more serious problem, the software has not been able to perform some function.
# CRITICAL: A serious error, indicating that the program itself may be unable to continue running.
高级
import logging
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(levelname)s:%(name)s:%(message)s')
file_handler = logging.FileHandler('employee.log')
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
class Employee:
"""A sample Employee class"""
def __init__(self, first, last):
self.first = first
self.last = last
logger.info('Created Employee: {} - {}'.format(self.fullname, self.email))
@property
def email(self):
return '{}.{}@email.com'.format(self.first, self.last)
@property
def fullname(self):
return '{} {}'.format(self.first, self.last)
emp_1 = Employee('John', 'Smith')
emp_2 = Employee('Corey', 'Schafer')
emp_3 = Employee('Jane', 'Doe')
---
import logging
import employee
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s:%(name)s:%(message)s')
file_handler = logging.FileHandler('sample.log')
file_handler.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
file_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
stream_handler = logging.StreamHandler()
stream_handler.setFormatter(formatter)
logger.addHandler(file_handler)
logger.addHandler(stream_handler)
def add(x, y):
"""Add Function"""
return x + y
def subtract(x, y):
"""Subtract Function"""
return x - y
def multiply(x, y):
"""Multiply Function"""
return x * y
def divide(x, y):
"""Divide Function"""
try:
result = x / y
except ZeroDivisionError:
logger.exception('Tried to divide by zero')
else:
return result
num_1 = 10
num_2 = 0
add_result = add(num_1, num_2)
logger.debug('Add: {} + {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, add_result))
sub_result = subtract(num_1, num_2)
logger.debug('Sub: {} - {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, sub_result))
mul_result = multiply(num_1, num_2)
logger.debug('Mul: {} * {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, mul_result))
div_result = divide(num_1, num_2)
logger.debug('Div: {} / {} = {}'.format(num_1, num_2, div_result))
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