1.创建Maven项目,Archetype 选择archetype-maven-webapp
2.修改JRE build path.
3.添加Servlet依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.1</version>
</dependency>
4.添加属性版本
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<struts2.version>2.5.14.1</struts2.version>
<log4j2.version>2.10.0</log4j2.version>
</properties>
5.添加struts2依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.struts</groupId>
<artifactId>struts2-core</artifactId>
<version>${struts2.version}</version>
</dependency>
6.添加log4j配置
在resources下面创建log4j2.xml文件:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Configuration>
<Appenders>
<Console name="STDOUT" target="SYSTEM_OUT">
<PatternLayout pattern="%d %-5p [%t] %C{2} (%F:%L) - %m%n"/>
</Console>
</Appenders>
<Loggers>
<Logger name="com.opensymphony.xwork2" level="debug"/>
<Logger name="org.apache.struts2" level="debug"/>
<Root level="warn">
<AppenderRef ref="STDOUT"/>
</Root>
</Loggers>
</Configuration>
7.添加log4j依赖
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
<version>${log4j2.version}</version>
</dependency>
8.在web.xml 中 Servlet Filter
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
9.在resources下面创建struts.xml配置文件
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.5//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.5.dtd">
<struts>
<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
<package name="basicstruts2" extends="struts-default">
<action name="index">
<result>/index.jsp</result>
</action>
</package>
</struts>
10.运行项目
配置tomcat,右键点击项目,run on server,浏览器输入:http://localhost:8080/test_struts2/index.action