废话不多说了,上代码吧:
import threading
import requests
import time
import os
class Mythread(threading.Thread):
def __init__(self,url,startpos,endpos,f):
super(Mythread,self).__init__()
self.url=url
self.startpos=startpos
self.endpos=endpos
self.fd=f
def download(self):
print('start thread:%s at %s'%(self.getName(),time.time()))
headers={'Range':'bytes=%s-%s'%(self.startpos,self.endpos)}
res=requests.get(self.url,headers=headers)
self.fd.seek(self.startpos)
self.fd.write(res.content)
print('Stop thread:%s at%s'%(self.getName(),time.time()))
self.fd.close()
def run(self):
self.download()
if __name__=="__main__":
url='http://www.wendangxiazai.com/word/b-cfbdc77931b765ce050814a9-1.doc'
filename=url.split('/')[-1]
filesize=int(requests.head(url).headers['Content-Length'])
print('%s filesize:%s'%(filename,filesize))
threadnum=3
threading.BoundedSemaphore(threadnum)#允许线程个数
step=filesize//threadnum
mtd_list=[]
start=0
end=-1
tempf = open('E:\Python\py\web'+filename,'w')
tempf.close()
mtd_list=[]
with open('E:\Python\py\web'+filename,'rb+')as f:
#获得文件句柄
fileno=f.fileno()#返回一个整型的文件描述符,可用于底层操作系统的 I/O 操作
while end<filesize-1:
start=end+1
end=start+step-1
if end>filesize:
end=filesize
print ('Start:%s,end:%s'%(start,end))
dup=os.dup(fileno)#复制文件句柄
fd=os.fdopen(dup,'rb+',-1)
t=Mythread(url,start,end,fd)
t.start()
mtd_list.append(t)
for i in mtd_list:
i.join()
f.close()
以上这篇python 多线程将大文件分开下载后在合并的实例就是小编分享给大家的全部内容了,希望能给大家一个参考,也希望大家多多支持编程字典。