Java归并排序 Java快速排序 Java堆排序 Java归并排序 package sort; import static sort.SortUtils.print; /** * This method implements the Generic Merge Sort * * * * * * * @see SortAlgorithm * */ class MergeSort implements SortAlgorithm { /** * This method implements the Generic Merge Sort * @param unsorted the array which should be sorted * @param <T> Comparable class * @return sorted array */ @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public <T extends Comparable<T>> T[] sort(T[] unsorted) { T[] tmp = (T[]) new Comparable[unsorted.length]; doSort(unsorted, tmp, 0, unsorted.length - 1); return unsorted; } /** * * @param arr The array to be sorted * @param temp The copy of the actual array * @param left The first index of the array * @param right The last index of the array * Recursively sorts the array in increasing order **/ private static <T extends Comparable<T>> void doSort(T[] arr, T[] temp, int left, int right) { if (left < right) { int mid = left + (right - left) / 2; doSort(arr, temp, left, mid); doSort(arr, temp,mid + 1, right); merge(arr, temp, left, mid, right); } } /** * This method implements the merge step of the merge sort * * @param arr The array to be sorted * @param temp The copy of the actual array * @param left The first index of the array * @param mid The middle index of the array * @param right The last index of the array * merges two parts of an array in increasing order **/ private static <T extends Comparable<T>> void merge(T[] arr, T[] temp, int left, int mid, int right) { System.arraycopy(arr, left, temp, left, right - left + 1); int i= left; int j = mid + 1; int k = left; while (i <= mid && j <= right) { if (temp[i].compareTo(temp[j]) <= 0) { arr[k] = temp[i]; i++; } else { arr[k] = temp[j]; j++; } k++; } while (i <= mid) { arr[k] = temp[i]; i++; k++; } while (j <= right) { arr[k] = temp[j]; j++; k++; } } // Driver program public static void main(String[] args) { // Integer Input Integer[] arr = {4, 23, 6, 78, 1, 54, 231, 9, 12}; MergeSort mergeSort = new MergeSort(); mergeSort.sort(arr); // Output => 1 4 6 9 12 23 54 78 231 print(arr); // String Inpu String[] stringArray = {"c", "a", "e", "b","d"}; mergeSort.sort(stringArray); //Output => a b c d e print(stringArray); } } Java快速排序 Java堆排序